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Chapter 14. Network Design and Implementation. Agenda. Analysis and Design Implementation LAN Voice Network Design. Analysis and Design Phases. Request Feasibility Study Analysis (requirement) Alternatives (cost and benefit) Design Selection Cost Documentation Management approval.
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Chapter 14 Network Design and Implementation
Agenda • Analysis and Design • Implementation • LAN • Voice Network Design
Analysis and Design Phases • Request • Feasibility Study • Analysis (requirement) • Alternatives (cost and benefit) • Design • Selection • Cost • Documentation • Management approval
Implementation Phases • Purchasing and vendor agreement • Installation • Training, and testing • Conversion • Follow up audit
Request • Source • User • Senior managers • Communication department • External environment (customer, government, etc.) • Form: formal or informal • Prioritization (costs & benefits analysis) • Outcome: approval, deny, or on hold by management
Feasibility Study • Team • User, specialist, and management • Problems • Technical or non-technical • Analysis (technical, operational, economical, legal, schedule) • Report and presentation • Go or stop
Analysis • Analysis items • Geographic requirement (scope) • Traffic load analysis • Peak load (no. of message and length) • National & international busy hour • Traffic flow pattern by individual location (map) • Response time, reliability, & availability (cost) • Terminal operators (end users & their education background and needs) • Capacity growth projection (6 months to 5 years) • Constraint: time, cost, and compatibility • Documentation and reports
Alternatives • Sources (vendors) • Availability (enchancements or new products) • Incompatibility issues • Costs/services trade off
Design • Items • Configuration diagram • Routing time (peak and average) • Response time (peak and average) • Delay consideration (queue) • Simulation • What if for routing, response, and delay
Selection Procedures • Request for proposal (RFP) or request for quotation (RFQ) • Selection criteria and its weight
Request for Proposal • Title • Table of contents • Description of organization • Problem definition • Operation requirements • Format of response • Evaluation criteria • Decision schedule • References
Description of Organization • Organization chart • Organization locations • Overview of system
Problem Definition • Error rate • Misrouting • Time consuming • Security
Operation Requirements • Reliability • Down time • Misrouting • Lost message • Transmission error • Performance • Throughput • Response time • Error rate
Format of Response - I • Title • Table of contents • Overview • Software (function & feature) • Hardware (function, feature, & capacity) • Performance (future growth) • Site requirement • Conversion (installation, testing, & schedule)
Format of Response - II • Maintenance (support) • Costs • Warranty Coverage • User Training • References • Other related information
Selection criteria • Proposed solution • Compatibility • Security and backup • Price • Technical support • Product maintenance • Repair service • Financial viability
Vendor Response to RFP - I • Introduction • Executive summary • Table of contents • System design • System feature • Growth capacity • Installation and testing methods • Maintenance arrangements • Ongoing support • Installation schedule • Pricing and timing of payments • Warranty coverage • Training and education • Other Recommendation
Documentation • Diagrams and maps • Configuration and wiring • Components list • Hardware: model and specification • Software: version, release, no. of copies • Implementation plan (Gantt chart) • Milestones • Activities • Schedule
Management Approval • Review and verification • Users • Operators • Management: budget
Purchasing • Vendor agreement • Equipment configuration specification • Acceptance test • Schedule: delivery, installation, testing, operation • Location: delivery, installation, testing, operation • Other terms and conditions: payment, warranty, maintenance • Get a experienced lawyer
Training • Types of instruction • Classroom • Hand on • In house • Outside • Educating • Users • Operators • Maintenance crew • Security and backup
Testing • Testing time • Testing Tools • Software & hardware • IBM’s Telecommunication Network Simulator • Testing areas • Performance • Stress testing (load) • Error handling • Error recovery procedures
Conversion • Types • Parallel • Cut over • Pilot • Piece by piece • Help desk • Vendor technicians or consultants • Implementation problems cleanup
Audit • After six months • Check performance or success criteria • Formal report to management for proper actions
LAN Design • Number of nodes • Usage • Traffic: day and time • Disk storage • Speed • Security and backup • Compatibility • Management
Voice Network Design • Peak load and average load • Grade of service • Capacity & usage of circuits • Overdesigning or planned delay
Points to Remember • Analysis and Design • Implementation • LAN • Voice Network Design
Discussion • Develop a simple request for proposal to add e-business to a traditional department store.