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Vegetable Gardening. In a small space. Choosing Containers. Large enough to support fully grown plants Adequate drainage Must never have held products that are toxic to plants or people. Drainage. Be sure there are plenty of drainage holes in the bottom or along the sides of the container
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Vegetable Gardening In a small space
Choosing Containers • Large enough to support fully grown plants • Adequate drainage • Must never have held products that are toxic to plants or people
Drainage • Be sure there are plenty of drainage holes in the bottom or along the sides of the container • Raise containers off the ground with slats or bricks to allow excess water to drain freely
Use small containers for … • Lettuce • Spinach • Mustard • Peppers • Radishes • Spring onions
Use medium containers for … • Aubergines • Carrots • Beets • Broccoli • Beans • Cherry tomatoes
Use large containers for … • Cabbage • Brussels sprouts • Cucumbers • Squash • Tomatoes
Potting Medium • Soil used in containers must be porous • Ensures air and water movement around the roots • Regular garden soil does not drain well in containers and should not be used
Mixing Your Own Potting Medium • One part compost • One part garden loam • One part clean, coarse, builder's sand or perlite
Watering • Soil should be checked for moisture at least once a day • Plants should be watered if the soil is dry an inch below the surface. • Excessive watering can be as fatal as too little
Sunlight • Vegetables grown for their roots will tolerate partial shade • So will leafy vegetables • Vegetables bearing fruit require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight a day
Soil Ph Soils with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0 will grow pansy, asters, peaches, carrots, lettuce Holly and rhododendron, grow well in soil with a 5.0 to 6.0 pH Rhododendron, camellias, azaleas, blueberries, ferns, prefer soil with a pH of 4.0 to 5.0