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Use & Kinds of Non – finites

Use & Kinds of Non – finites. By S. Sukhdev Singh (S.S. Teacher) Class 10 th . Govt. High School Mangupur (Kpt) Students: Ramandeep Kaur, Gurpreet Kaur, Kamaljeet Kaur. Use of Non – Finites. Verb. A verb is a word that is used to describe the action of a person, animal or thing.

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Use & Kinds of Non – finites

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  1. Use & Kinds of Non – finites By S. Sukhdev Singh (S.S. Teacher) Class 10th. Govt. High School Mangupur (Kpt) Students: Ramandeep Kaur, Gurpreet Kaur, Kamaljeet Kaur

  2. Use of Non – Finites

  3. Verb A verb is a word that is used to describe the action of a person, animal or thing. (ijs rUp nwl ieh pqw l`gy ik ikirAW iks FMg nwl ho rhI hY [) Person Animal Thing

  4. Verbs can be divided into two types. Verb Non Finite verb Finite verb

  5. Finite verb A verb that changes its form according to person, tense, mood etc., is called a finite verb. (ikirAw dw auh rUp ijs qy Number Aqy Person dw pRBwv pvy aus nMU finite verb ikhw jWdw hY[)

  6. Example of Finite verb Mohan works hard She is working hard They worked hard

  7. Non- Finite verb A verb that do not change according to person, tense mood etc. is called Non finite verb. (ikirAW dw auh rUp ijs qy krqw dy Number Aqy Person dw pRBwv nw pvy, aus nMU Non Finite ikhw jWdw hY[)

  8. Example of Non - Finite verb Mohan is dancing She is dancing We are dancing

  9. Kinds of Non finites

  10. Non - Finite can be divided into Three types. Non - Finite Gerund Participle Infinitive

  11. Infinitive ikirAWdymUlrUpnUMInfinitineikhwjdwhY [iesqykrqwdynumber AqypersondwkoeIpRBwvnhINpYNdw [ The infinitive has two forms Infinitive bare Infinitive To Infinitive

  12. Bare Infinitive (To) is not used in the Bare Infinitive iehikirAWdwauhmUlrUphuMdwhY, ijsdynwlTonhINlgdw [ I saw her weep

  13. To Infinitive (To) is used in the (to Infinitive) iehikirAWdwauhmUlrUphuMdwhYijsdynwltodIvrqoNkIqIjWdIhY[ We want to go school We have to pay taxes

  14. Gerund A Gerund is that form of the verb which ends in – ing and has the force of noun . (Ing ipCyqr vwlI AijhI ikirAW jo noun dw kMm kr rhI hovy, aus nM Gerund ikhw jWdw hY[ 1. Subject to a verb Swimming Improves one’s health . 2. Object to a verb I dislike smoking

  15. The Participle ikirAW dy ijs rUp iv`c verb Aqy Adjectivie doNvW dy hI gux hox, aus nMU participle ikhw jWdw hY [ Participle Past Participle Present Participle Perfect Participle drowned finished seen having drowned having finished having seen Drawing Finishing Seeing

  16. Use of Present Participle I will buy a jumping doll. I found the child sleeping.

  17. Past participle I boarded a crowded bus. I saw a faded rose .

  18. Perfect participle Having bought a book, I come back to the market . Having done his home work, john wants out to play.

  19. Exercise

  20. Fill in blanks With the correct Non –finite forms – (1) …….is a very good exercise. (2) He insisted on ………her . (3) Try to avoid ………in the rush hour. (4) I am looking forward to …….. that book . (5) It is time …………

  21. Answer 1 Swimming 2 Seeing 3 Traveling 4 Reading. 5 to go

  22. Question’s • What is Noun ? • What is finite Verb ? • 3. What is non-finite verb ? • 4. What is meant by Gerund ?

  23. Answer’s 1. A verb is a word that is used to describe the action of a person, animal or thing. 2. A verb that changes its form according to person, tense, mood etc., is called a finite verb. 3. A verb that do not change according to person, tense mood etc. is called Non finite verb. 4. A Gerund is that form of the verb which ends in – ing and has the force of noun .

  24. Source 1. Book English, 10th Class, Chapter – 2nd , Page No : 26 2. www.google.com 3. www.heatherannimation.com 4.http://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://image.shutterstock.com

  25. Thank you

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