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LSB. LSP. Calor. Moriond. Ivo van Vulpen. La Thuile. Introduction:. Moriond (Electroweak). Real ‘physics’ conference. Perugia. Calorimetry 2004. Real ‘hardware’ conference. Disclaimer: Most of the sheets are taken directly from the talks given at Moriond.
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LSB LSP Calor Moriond Ivo van Vulpen Ivo van Vulpen
La Thuile Introduction: Moriond (Electroweak) Real ‘physics’ conference Perugia Calorimetry 2004 Real ‘hardware’ conference. Disclaimer: Most of the sheets are taken directly from the talks given at Moriond. Ivo van Vulpen
top quark mass, g-2, s in2(w) Babar & Bell + frustrating sheet Higgs at Tevatron Penta-quarks Discovery claim What is happening TALK why and how can we seen it Small and very nice conference, but still: 90 talks ! Experiment: EW results & precision measurements B-physics Searches and SUSY Discovery of new particles Dark matter Neutrinos Theory: Large extra dimensions Ivo van Vulpen
top quark 8 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
Top quark production W W g b b q t t q production Final states WWbb (tt) 8 pb W->qq (2/3) and lv (1/3) bb qqlv lepton + jets. Most sensitive bb qqqq bb lvlv Large QCD background Di-lepton. small statistics Ivo van Vulpen
Tevatron run 2: CDF di-lepton Lepton + jets 126/102 pb-1 6 events (0.5 background) 22 events (6 background) Ivo van Vulpen
Tevatron run 2: D0 “First we have something to say on our run 1 result.” Ivo van Vulpen
Tevatron run 1: D0 New D0 analysis technique: Compute event-by-event probability Match measured 4-momenta to expectations for signal (mtop = 170,175,180 etc) and background. Use only 4 jet (clean) events (22 events instead of 77 previously) & all combinations Basically same as difference between: Can it be so important ?? YES!! Ivo van Vulpen
As if you had 2.4 times more data Mtop moves up by 7 GeV !!! D0 l+jets (old) 91 events (new) 22 events Tevatron run 1: D0 wow !! • Improvement in statistical error is roughly 1.5 (comparable to 2.4 times more data) SAME DATA Ivo van Vulpen
TEVATRON RUN1 (old) Mtop moves up by +4.7 GeV RUN1 (new) RUN2 (l+jets) D0 lepton + jets Tevatron New top quark mass averages Influence on rest of EW physics results Ivo van Vulpen
Scenario mh mA Excluded tan() Mh-max>91.0 >91.90.5 < tan() < 2.4 Another example: Influence new top mass on tan() exclusion region from LEP: In MSSM benchmarks: mtop = 175 GeV Maximum mh: in the MSSM 135 GeV hA Computation of mh-max: Loop corrections m4top FeynHiggs: higher order corr. -> mh 3 GeV mh-max benchmark scenario mtop 5 GeV -> mh 5 GeV hZ LEP-excluded tan() region will shrink LEP mh Ivo van Vulpen
Impact new top mass on the electroweak fit Example: W mass. contributions from: old mh new Old (new): mh = 96 (117) GeV mh < 219 (251) GeV @ 95% CL Ivo van Vulpen
Electroweak g-2 4 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
Anomalous magnetic moment of the muon g-2 collaboration final results “Compare to SM prediction: there is a 1.4/2.7 sigma deviation” Depends on e+e- data or tau data Ivo van Vulpen
(1) light by light scattering: theory! Tedious work. Done by 1 guy basically. Sign flip found in 2002 (PhD student from Marseille ??) Theoretical computation of a [(g-2)/2] part (1) Ivo van Vulpen
(2) Hadronic vacuum polarization: experiment (2 ways to extract it) Cannot be calculated 1 (1) CMD: e+e- results: Claim 0.6% uncertainty, but new rad corr shifted cross section by 3% Region < 1.8 GeV dominates They were alone (check needed) (2) Tau decay Now confirmed by KLOE (radiative events). Maybe BaBar and Cleo can do something as well Gives different e+e- -> hadrons Ivo van Vulpen
FINAL Ivo van Vulpen
Electroweak 4 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
E = 48 GeV, Q2 = 0.03 GeV2 tree level: -3 •10-7 Ivo van Vulpen
APV = -160 21 17 Significance of parity non-conservation is 6.3 sigma !! Translate to sin2(w) Still the old NuTeV ‘discrepancy’ Ivo van Vulpen
NuTeV: neutrino–nucleus deep inelastic scattering probe strange sea v and anti-v beam clean events nucleus hadrons Measure sin2 W through NC CC cross section ratio: Ivo van Vulpen
Extracting sin2(W) from DIS cross sections: Nuclear effects due to target corrections More precise corrections: (1) Z protons and N neutrons (10 x experimental error) (2) QCD radiative corrections new (sin2(W))= - 0.5 NuTeV(towards SM value) new (3) Fermi-motion and nucleair binding effects from target (sin2(W))= - 0.5 NuTeV(towards SM value) NuTeV shifts towards SM value (almost 1 sigma) ! Ivo van Vulpen
B-physics Babar/Belle 4 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
2 odd things Belle B->Ks 3.5 deviation from SM CP violation in B0->+- BABAR and Belle attacking the CKM matrix from all sides Do they agree on everything ?? Are there anomalies left ?? Ivo van Vulpen
Belle B->Ks 3.5 deviation from SM Jeroen van Hunen (NIKHEF) Difference between J/Ks and Ks NP contributions to B0 Ks penguin can result in sin(2)J/Ks sin(2)Ks sin(2) Old numbers Babar : sin(2)J/Ks=0.730.06 : sin(2)Ks= 0.50.5 Belle : sin(2)Ks=-1.00.6 Diff ! sin(2) B0 Ks penguin diagram asymmetry Measured 3.5 t decay time between tag-B and decay-B SM exp Ivo van Vulpen
CP violation in B0->+- time time Excluded at 5.2 No CP violation Fit asymmetry to: For no B,B0 and B0 decays no CP –violation is observed (except Belle in B0->+-) SUMMARY (BABAR/Belle): doing well, some mysteries left. Ivo van Vulpen
Most frustrating slide in the conference !! D0 Quite a few talks on theoretical aspects of rare B decays as well. Ivo van Vulpen
Tevatron running & Higgs 1 sheet Ivo van Vulpen
Nothing new on the Higgs front & SUSY searches (updates from HERA, LEP, Tevatron) Higgs cross section exclusion Tevatron operation Excluded cross section 2003 2004 Factor 50 2002 started bad, now ok Expected Higgs boson mass exclusion SM cross section Tevatron accelerator review: 4.4 fb-1 at FY 09 feasible 8.5 fb-1 at FY 09 very challenging Ivo van Vulpen
Penta-quarks & other new patricles 4 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
New particle ‘New’ particles are discovered all the time: Ivo van Vulpen
New particle charmonium Could have seen it in Run1 I guess. Now studying decay properties. Seems like charmonium state. Ivo van Vulpen
Pentaquarks: + and -- P-wave Exp. Theory (3+2) m+ 1542 5 1592 50 m--1862 5 1720 50 K+n-invariant mass New particle Penta-quark Trying to understand the structure Ivo van Vulpen
BUT Not confirmed by CDF New particle Penta-quark (1860) A 3rd penta-quark ?? (NA49) Ivo van Vulpen
Extra dimensions 5 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
Apparently I was not the only one who was surprised ! Many theory talks on this subject, a hot topic e.g. Randall-Sundrum Models prior reality Ivo van Vulpen
Depend on size dimension (like harmonic oscillator boundary conditions) Tevatron (direct) and LEP (indirect) Ivo van Vulpen
Dark matter 11 sheets Ivo van Vulpen
Dark matter/energy Dark matter halo around galaxies What is dark matter ?? Axion WIMP (SUSY stable LSP, 10) matter >baryon --> Non baryonic dark matter total >matter -->Dark Energy Ivo van Vulpen
Detecting WIMPS (1) Assume WIMP = SUSY stable LSP Ivo van Vulpen
Detecting WIMPS (2) Ivo van Vulpen
WIMPS Sensitive underground detectors, but need large (mass * exposure time) Ivo van Vulpen
DAMA & Edelweiss WIMPS Ivo van Vulpen
WIMPS DAMA at Moriond Ivo van Vulpen
They see something !! DAMA at Moriond DAMA at CALOR Talks from DAMA 95% the same: Ivo van Vulpen
EDELWEISS-I (Frejus, inonization-heat measurement, small) Plans: 10-6 pb (now), 10-8 (soon), 10-10 (10 years) Ivo van Vulpen