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2014 Opening Conference of the Hungarian School Fruit Scheme – Budapest - 28/02/2014. European Commission - DG Agriculture Vincent Lariviere - Unit C2. Outline. CAP "School schemes": general goals Key figures for 12/13 school year a) in Hungary b) at EU level 3. Accompanying measures
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2014 Opening Conference of the HungarianSchool Fruit Scheme – Budapest - 28/02/2014 European Commission - DG Agriculture Vincent Lariviere - Unit C2
Outline • CAP "School schemes": general goals • Key figures for 12/13 school year a) in Hungary b) at EU level 3. Accompanying measures 4. The future
CAP "School schemes": general goals • Currently there are 2 "school schemes": • School Fruit Scheme (SFS), co-financing the distribution of F&V products (including bananas) to children in schools since 2009/2010 school year • School Milk Scheme (SMS) with EU support for the distribution of milk and milk products (over 3 decades old)
Specific objectives of School Schemes • Agricultural "market" objectives • Nutrition and health objectives (designed to promote healthy eating habits at an early age) • To reinforce links between the farming community and children, theirs parents and teachers, especially in urban areas
SFS State of Play • Present: current SFS implementation before CAP 2020 changes • As of 2014/2015: CAP 2020 implementation with higher budget, accompanying measures • Future: new proposal adopted on January 30th
SFS implementation - at EU level • Implemented since 2009/2010 school year. Currently, in 2012/2013: in 25 MS (all except UK, SE and FI) • Over 8,6 million children in more than 61 000 schools (2012/2013 school year) • € 90 million of EU funding available annually (MS co-finance either at 50% or 25% rates) but set to increase as from 2014/2015 to € 150 million and 75% - 90% rates (in the context of CAP 2020) • In most MS, main target group children is 6-10 years but can cover children ranging from nurseries to secondary schools • In addition to the portions of F&V, children are offered also accompanying measures (farm visits, gardening sessions …) to be cofinanced as from 2014/2015
The SFS in Hungary- main figures • More than 340 000 pupils in 1 880 schools for an overall budget of almost 5 Mio€ (EU: 69% - National + private: 31%) • Target group: pupils from 6 to 10 (1st-4th year of primary schools) • Frequency of distribution: from twice to four times a week (in 2011/2012 twice: 14%; three times: 54%; four times: 32%) • Duration of distribution: 22 -29 weeks • Proportion: fresh:80%, processed: 20% • Products: apple, peach, tomato, carrot, pear, plum, pepper, kohlrabi (processed: fruit juices) • Community origin: 100%
The SFS in Hungary- EU budget • Basic EU indicative envelope for Hungary is around € 2 million annually (31% come from the national co-financing) • Hungary is one of the best user of SFS budget (use more than 90% of its budget) • For 2013/2014 school year, in the context of the CAP 2020, the EU indicative allocation for Hungary is increased from € 2 million to € 3 million
Specifications of distributed portions (UE average) • Consumption: about 45 portions per child per year • Cost of a distribution of a portion of fruits and vegetables: estimated at € 0.30 per pupil • Average weight of a distributed portion: estimated about 133 grams
Accompanying measures (examples of measures currently notified by Member States) • Directly linked to agriculture: farm visits, market visits, school gardens, cooking, tasting sessions • Educational: pedagogical kits for teachers and pupils, leaflets, seminars, training sessions for teachers • Others: interactive games on health and nutrition, photo competitions, exhibitions, school magazines, rewarding gadgets, cartoons
The SFS in the CAP 2020 proposal • EU funding: 150 Mio€ instead of 90 Mio€ • Co-financing rates 75-90% instead of 50-75%(max % in less developed regions) • Accompanying measures eligible to the EU aid
Planning: the SFS in 2014/2015 • National strategies and aid requests to be submitted by 30 April 2014 • Commission's decision on final allocations by 30 June 2014 • Delegated act on accompanying measures (eligible costs and the maximum financing limit): already discussed with MS, now in internal Commission procedure • New indicative allocations: based on €150 mio budget and higher co-financing rates - favourable opinion in ManCom on 18/2, adoption procedure under way (scheduled for 11/3)
New proposal: key elements (1) • It is a joint framework • Major points emphasised in the public consultation: simplification, reduction of administrative burden, stronger educational measures for SMS, separate budgets for F&V and milk • Focused on fresh fruit and vegetables (including bananas) and drinking milk • New educational measures: could occasionally include in thematic activities a wider variety of agricultural products, such as for example yoghurts, honey or olive oil. • Two separate EU envelopes of € 150 million for fruit and vegetables and € 80 million for milk, with a possibility of limited transfers between them.
New proposal: key elements (2) • The new legislative proposal has been adopted on 30 January 2014 • All documents are available on the website: http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/school-scheme/legislative-proposal/index_en.htm
The SFS stakeholders' meeting • Scheduled for May 2014 • Will focus on the implementation: logistics, distribution, difficulties encountered by MS/ schools/ suppliers…
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