130 likes | 555 Views
Marketing. Business Finance and Marketing. Introduction to Marketing. What is Marketing? The action or business of promoting and selling products or services, including market research and advertising. Business success depends on: S uccessful marketing programs
E N D
Marketing Business Finance and Marketing
Introduction to Marketing • What is Marketing? • The action or business of promoting and selling products or services, including market research and advertising. • Business success depends on: • Successful marketing programs • The ability to build a growing body of satisfied customers • Satisfying customer needs - at a profit
Introduction to Marketing • Successful Marketing Plans Depend On: • Determining customer needs and supplying them at a profit • Understanding of customers • Putting “the customer first” and meaning it
Managing the Marketing Mix • Managing the Marketing Mix: How owner-managers combine the four P’s into an overall marketing program. • Product • Pricing • Place • Promotion
Product • What does the customer want? • How and where will the customer use the product? • What is it to be called? • How is it different than the competition?
Price • What is the value of the product/service to the buyer? • How will your price compare to competitors? • How much does it cost to make?
Place • Where can a customer buy the good or service? • Where do buyers look for the product or service? • In what location will the product/service be sold? • Do you need a sales team? • What do your competitors do? • Can you learn from your competitors?
Promotion • All the actions a business takes to make customers aware of their product: • Advertising • Publicity • Sponsorship • Sales promotion • Personal selling • Direct Marketing • Internet Marketing
Introduction to Marketing • Keys to success • Marketing works best when programs are designed to: • solve a problem for potential customers • gain customer trust • Most business activities, including advertising, are dedicated to solving the company's problems (i.e., not enough profit, can’t find good workers, recession, etc.) • The most successful companiesfind success by dedicating themselves to solving customer's problems.
Market Research • Market Research: Good information about the market is necessary to manage marketing function successfully • Market research sources: • Questionnaire given to present customers • Surveys for prospective customers • Feedback from customers to disclose problems and areas of dissatisfaction that can be easily remedied • Ideas for new products or services from the public
Marketing Strategy • Marketing strategy: • Identifying customer groups (Target Markets) • Develop plans to serve customers better than competitors • Tailoring products, prices, distribution, promotional efforts and services towards that specific market segment • Managing the Market Mix: When a company analyzes markets and their capabilities and focuses on a target market it can serve best
Target Marketing • Target Marketing: Concentrating marketing efforts on one or a few key market segments • Geographical segmentation - developing a loyal group of consumers based on geographical location • Product segmentation - extensively promoting existing best-selling products and services • Demographic segmentation – identifying and promoting to those groups of people most likely to buy the product based on personality traits and characteristics
Managing the Marketing Mix • Successful marketing programs require answering the following: • What type of business are you in (manufacturing, merchandising or service)? • What is the nature of your good(s) or service(s)? • What market segments do you intend to serve? (Customer demographics) • What strategies will you use to attract and keep customers? • How will you manage the 4 P’s (Product, Price, Place, Promotion)? • What is your unique selling proposition (USP)? • Who is your competition, and what will you do to control your share of the market? • How are you going to build and support your product?