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Chapter 3

Chapter 3. Community Prevention Partnerships and Collaborations. Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP). Created by Anti-Drug Abuse Act 1986. Focus is to prevent alcohol, tobacco, and other drug(ATOD) problems nationwide.

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Chapter 3

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  1. Chapter 3 Community Prevention Partnerships and Collaborations

  2. Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) • Created by Anti-Drug Abuse Act 1986. • Focus is to prevent alcohol, tobacco, and other drug(ATOD) problems nationwide. • Primarily focused on influencing attitudes and practices of ___________________. • Target group includes “high risk youth” whose environment or lifestyle puts them at high risk of developing problems.

  3. “high risk youth”-CSAP • Economically disadvantaged youth • School drop outs or those at risk of drop out • Pregnant teenagers or teenage parents • Children of alcoholics or substance users • ___________________________ • Runaway or homeless youth • Abused or neglected youth • _____________________ • Users of gateway drugs (alcohol, tobacco, marijuana)

  4. Assessing Community Readiness • What risk factors are present? • Transient population • Norms supporting drug use • Drug dealing/ crime • Absence of alternatives • What drugs are being abused? • Who is abusing? • Where does drug abuse take place? • What data is available about the nature and extent of local drug problem? • Others listed on page 81

  5. Factors Associated with Readiness • Problem definition • Recognition of the problem by community • Existence of and access to resources • __________________________ • Energy to mobilize and sustain prevention • Networking with and support of stakeholders • Talent and leadership structure

  6. Community Partnerships • A “systems” approach to prevention • Prevention efforts made through coalitions and collaborations within the community • Health services • ____________________________ • Law enforcement • Judicial organizations • Treatment services • Business community • Government agencies • ________________________ • Recreational organizations

  7. Community Action Groups • ______________________________________________________________________________ • MADD • STIK • WRAP • DADD

  8. Desirable Prevention Strategies • Comprehensive vision covering all segments of the community and all aspects of community life • A wide sharing of this vision, agreed upon by groups and citizens across the community • _____________________________________________________________________________________ • Avoidance or resolution of severe conflict that might reflect misunderstandings about a partnerships basic purpose

  9. Desirable Prevention Strategies • Decentralized units, encouraging participation and action at small area or neighborhood levels • Non disruptive staff turnover of a reasonable rate • Extensive prevention activities and support for local prevention policies

  10. Four Types of Communities • _______________ • Middle or working class communities where substance abuse problems are newly rising. • Best Approaches • High awareness activities • Coordination activities • Policy action

  11. Four Types of Communities • _______________ • Resources poor communities where substance abuse problems are newly rising. • Best Approaches • Policy action • Creation of prevention infrastructures

  12. Four Types of Communities • Type C • __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ • Best Approaches • Policy action • Creation of prevention infrastructures • Reduce antagonisms between residents and service providers • Resident mobilization • Activities to restrict the supply of drugs

  13. Four Types of Communities • Type D • Communities where drug production is an implicit part of the community economy. • Best Approaches • Reduce mixed messages • Activities to restrict the supply of drugs

  14. Prevention Activities and Policies • Awareness activities • _______________________________________________ • Press releases, posters, and pamphlets • Fundraisers • Media announcements • Program activities • Alternative programs for youth • Media campaigns • Employment programs • Workplace programs • ______________________________________________________ • Coordination of community organizations • Prevention Policies • Gun/ free drug school zone • Local control of liquor licenses • School substance abuse and weapons suspension policies • ________________________________________________________________________ • Pre employment and random drug testing

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