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CIO Perspect ives on Investment Process. Michael McCord NLC Mutual April 1, 2009. Key Drivers. As a still relatively young and small enterprise, one mission critical action that we took was finding an appropriate consulting fit for the role of de-facto Chief Investment Officer. Key Drivers.
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CIO Perspectives on Investment Process Michael McCord NLC Mutual April 1, 2009
Key Drivers • As a still relatively young and small enterprise, one mission critical action that we took was finding an appropriate consulting fit for the role of de-facto Chief Investment Officer
Key Drivers • Rather than taking a look at the alpha consulting houses that provide investment consulting services, we sought an industry-specific consultant that maintained a core concentration in insurance assets
Key Drivers • We were also biased in the belief that the larger consulting practices were more weighted towards pension rather insurance assets
Reporting Quantitative/Qualitative Policy Development Risk/Reward Manager Selection Ongoing Policy Review Performance objectivity Research No conflicts No pay to play Core Competencies Sought
The New Investment Paradigm SAA Selected as Investment Consultant
First Step • Once settled in, SAA took a comprehensive look at the company’s investment policy and processes in concert with their understanding of the company’s risk appetite.
SWOT Analysis • Investment policy review • Asset allocation • Limit BCAR & RBC vulnerability • Reduce equity exposure • Identify peer group • Custom benchmark • Monitor for total return & yield
Policy Recommendation • Best practices review of investment policy • Relate asset classes, duration & other risk to asset allocation
Strategic Asset Allocation • Limit BCAR & RBC vulnerability to assets • Maintain strategic reliance on DFA
Peer Group Analysis • Must be done with an investment income focus
Investment Benchmarking • Should be tied to company goals & objectives • Risk adjusted yield benchmark in order to better align with investment manager
Performance Measurement • Performance should be measured against both total return and yield oriented benchmarks
Manager Selection Process • The alliance with SAA provided NLC Mutual with access to their database of seasoned insurance fixed-income managers with performance metrics over time • Critical in the selection of a new manager
Process Summary • SAA solicits 16 firms • RFP response strong as 15 submit proposals • SAA constructs decision matrix to illustrate findings & recommend 3 finalists • SAA notifies finalists & arranges meetings
Key Elements Tracked • Weighted performance • Tools & resources • Personal attention • Insurance expertise • Cultural/strategic fit • Investment process • Compliance • Communication
Manager Sensitivity • Cost of reinsurance • Event risk • Competitive pressures • Pricing & reserves • Surplus constraints • Accounting changes • Regulatory compliance • NRSRO issues • Access to capital
AAM Selected • Following a very rigorous process, AAM was selected by the company, believing the firm to be the best available fit at that time as now • All made possible by the prior selection of the investment consultant
Importance to NLC Mutual • Investment objectives • Insurance experience • Trusted & strategic partner • Investment expertise • No surprises
Current Issues • Impairment Considerations • OTTI – If George Carlin were still here he would add this horrific term to his list of words you can’t say on TV… • Auditor inconsistency • New Fed guidance • GAAP vs. STAT filers • Manager Conviction • Quantitative vs. Qualitative • Manager Inertia (the “sell” conundrum) • Liquidity Revisited • Asset/Liability Cash Flow Testing • Impact of mismatch • Fixed Income / Equity Rebalancing • Time Horizon Considerations