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The Business of Climate Change. WHAT A MESS!. Business Leaders. Australian Business. The Carbon Economy is real?. US$ 3.1 trillion by 2020. Two Challenges. International Experience. Indications of things to come. EU ETS began 2005 Now in 2 nd phase, tougher targets & pressures.
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Business Leaders Australian Business
The Carbon Economy is real? US$ 3.1 trillion by 2020
International Experience Indications of things to come • EU ETS began 2005 • Now in 2nd phase, tougher targets & pressures • Real outcomes • It is working • Environmental policy is highly valued • Greener supply chains • Consumer sentiment changing • Mitigating future cost increases
Good carbon managementcan reduce costs, help create more efficient and resilient organisations whilst delivering a competitive advantage
Today’s focus • Legislation • Compelling analysis from McKinsey • Reasons for you to act • Case studies • Next steps
Carbon Planet • Carbon management solutions • Expert scientific and strategic advice • 1 million tonnes of GHG “assessed”
Legislation • Federal Government and the Carbon Economy • NGER- National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting • Commenced July 2008 • First Reports were due by 31 October 2009 • CPRS - Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme • Draft exposure legislation released • Due to start July 2011
Case Study: Knowledge • Major Transport Company • Leading carrier servicing Adelaide, Melbourne and Sydney. Completed 2008 GHG Assessment and developed Carbon Management Plan. • Outcomes • Exceeded NGER threshold and avoided $220,000 fine • Opportunity to offset all emissions via embedded carbon pricing (less than 1.8% increase) Source: Carbon Planet
CPRS snapshot • Action on climate change crucial to economic prosperity • Encourage polluters to a cleaner future • Prices will rise • Covers 75% of Australian emissions • Broader offset strategies allowed • Permits treated as financial products • EITE industry given greater support • Households given support
McKinsey Report • Key findings • Significant GHG reductions to 30% below 1990 levels by 2020 and 60% by 2030 are achievable without major lifestyle changes or technology breakthroughs • Reducing emissions is affordable $A290 per household • Achieving significant reductions requires prompt action • Failure to do so will have real consequences in upcoming commitment periods
Cost Impact Source: McKinsey Australia Climate Change Initiative
Cost Impact Source: McKinsey Australia Climate Change Initiative
Carbon Action Meet the challenge of the Carbon Economy Reasons to Act 1 – Compliance 2 - Reduce energy use, emissions and costs 3 - Build credibility and increase market share 4 - Recognise and account for new carbon costs
Carbon Action - ROI 2. Reduce energy use, emissions and costs. Pathways Behavioural change - minimal cost, immediate return Minor infrastructure - low cost, quick return Major infrastructure - higher cost, long-term sustainability
Case Study: Quick Return Scan Conversion Services • Quality assured company that delivers highly effective document and drawing management solutions. Completed a GHG assessment in 2008 and commenced a range of environmental programs. • Outcomes • Reduced emissions by 55% • Reduced energy use by 18% • Implemented new lighting and water saving systems • Substantial staff engagement Source: Carbon Planet
Carbon Action - Opportunity 3 - Build credibility and increase market share Action Identify clients that are greening their supply chains Build credibility with carbon business planning Communicate and promote carbon credentials
Supply Chain Govt ASX M/L SME
Actual tender questions • What is your environmental policy? • What are you doing to reduce your carbon footprint? • Has your company set targets for reducing emissions? • 20% of tender weighting based on carbon neutrality
“We will only deal with organisations that have their own green policy in place and are aiming to reduce their own carbon footprint” Source: James Scott, CIO, Toyota Motor Corporation Australia
Case Study: Supply Chain Macquarie Telecom Recently awarded $1 million Information Communication Technology (ICT) contract to Sun Microsystems over long time incumbent Hewlett-Packard due to their; “solid environmental credentials” and their ability to “really deliver on their green promises” Source: World Environment Centre Source: Business Review Weekly
…and remember If you’re involved in a supply chain ensure you have included a “Carbon Variation Clause” in your supply contracts if they extend into 2011.
Carbon Action - Risk 4 - Recognise and account for new carbon costs Focus Identify increasing prices and measure the impact Explore alternatives, cleaner and cheaper options Implement changes
Embedded cost of carbon CPRS early estimates * Fuels prices to be offset via reductions in fuel taxes for first 3 years NB - Due to free permits final cost impacts may vary Source: Carbon Planet
Carbon Impact On Profits Case Study: Innovation Manufacturing sector example As % of turnover Electricity 4% Gas 3% Steel 30% Aluminum 10% Net Profit 8% CPRS 11% 8% 4% 67% Cost Increase Runaway costs Electricity 4.4% Gas 3.2% Steel 31.2% Aluminum 16.7% Net Loss (0.5%)
Case Study: Early Adopter • Best International • Technical service provider to leading Tier 1 vendors like Dell. Conducted a GHG assessment and designed an embedded carbon strategy. • Outcome • 20 cents was added to the cost of their service calls • This generated enough revenue to offset all emissions • Now recognised as a green service provider Source: Carbon Planet
Carbon Action Three clear steps 1 - Reduce energy use, emissions and costs - save money 2 - Build credibility and increase market share - win more customers 3 - Modify business to account for new carbon costs - make money
The Big Picture Investor Risk “Investors will consider a range of factors, such as a credible mitigation strategy, when assessing the impact of an emissions trading scheme on the value of a company.” Source: Carbon Disclosure Project Report 2008 Australia & New Zealand(On behalf of 385 investor groups with assets of $US57 trillion)
Strategy for business “Your company needs to beat competitors in 2 areas: Reducing exposure to climate related risks and find business opportunities within those risks.” Source: Harvard Business Review: Fred Wellington, Jonathon Lash
Where to from here? Measure your carbon footprint & Do something about it
Grant Assistance Take advantage of Government funding • Clean Business Australia Initiative • $240 million fund • Four year period • Improve energy and water efficiency • Increase sustainability • Key elements • Australian Carbon Trust • Re-Tooling for Climate Change • Green Car Innovation Fund