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Analysis of main disturbances at Elettra (A. Pozzer) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Trieste Sinchrotron very sensitive. Voltage Sags. Voltage Peaks. UPS does not for ALL DEVICES. Disturbances. PS or RF Plants off.
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Analysis of main disturbances at Elettra (A. Pozzer) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trieste Sinchrotronvery sensitive Voltage Sags Voltage Peaks UPS does not for ALL DEVICES
Disturbances PS or RF Plants off BEAM LOSS • What can we do? Analysis on the electric system with instruments “Equa” Signals acquired by Equa: -3 phases at 380V rms nominal -1 E-beam current in SR
EQUA Parameters set up: -min voltage rms level 360V -max voltage rms level 420V -max voltage peak level 630V If one or more phases exceed the limit Equa records the event 100mS pre-triggers and 900mS post-triggers
B E A M LOST 3 phases min rms E-Beam current SR starting event voltage Sag A Voltage Sag on three phases caused the lost of beam
All the runs since 2000 Period June 2004 – August 2005 • the events withvoltage RMS level • the events with voltage PEAK level
Events with MIN and/or MAX voltageRMS level beamloss Tot 112 events 32 of them Events distribuition in the course of the seasons
events with Beam Loss summer summer summer First Consideration: the most difficult period at Elettra is certainly the summer season for the presences of thunderstorms.
Duration – Depth a) – events with duration < 200mS 26 events E- Beam current Voltage Sag
b) - events with duration > 200mS 6 events These limits have been observed:
E – beam SR Voltage Sag BEAM LOSS 1) Duration: 500mS - Depth: 8.20%
2) Duration: 500mS - Depth: 5.30% NO BEAM LOSS E – beam current SR Voltage Sags Depth Events < 5% are not considered
Events with MAX voltagePEAK level Working day in the morning A Voltage Peak SR in normal condition NO problem Voltage Peak E-beam currente SR
But If ... SR is in a particular condition BEAM LOSS 3 events BEAM LOSS Always during the Ramping and with E- Beam current > 300mA
Example: E-beam currente SR Voltage Peak
Conclusion: • VOLTAGE PEAKS NO big Problems • future? With new Booster? • VOLTAGE SAGS NOT OK - too many Beam Losses HOPE U P S All Devices
References: Effects of mains disturbances on the Elettra operation (R. Visintini – Accelerator Sector Technical Meeting -May,6th 2002)