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Integrating WASH for People Living with HIV/AIDS. Presented by: Katharine McHugh, PSI Roy Dhlamini , PSI Zimbabwe. What is PSI’s approach?. Total Market Approach Deliver integrated health services and products using networks of health providers Put Sara at the centre
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Integrating WASH for People Living with HIV/AIDS Presented by: Katharine McHugh, PSI Roy Dhlamini, PSI Zimbabwe
What is PSI’s approach? • Total Market Approach • Deliver integrated health services and products using networks of health providers • Put Sara at the centre • Focus on provider Access, Quality, Demand
Basic Care Packages • Lorem ipsum dolor sit
The Reach of PSI’s WASH Programs WASH programs in more than 30 countries
Possible actions for integration • Linking safe drinking-water, sanitation and hygiene in HIV/AIDS policies and strategies • National advocacy and training regarding safe drinking-water • Integration of household water treatment technologies in basic care packages • Incentivizing uptake of antenatal care and prevention of mother-to-child transmission • Sustaining healthy practices during postnatal care
Diarrheal diseases in Zimbabwe • Several waterborne disease outbreaks since 2008 • PLWH more vulnerable due to compromised immune system • 13% of Zimbabwe households treat water, (10% boiling, 2% bleach, 1% other) • Intermittent water supply, deteriorating infrastructure in densely populated urban areas • Limited access to safe water sources in rural areas • Storage increases likelihood of water contamination from withdrawal for consumption
Diarrheal diseases in Zimbabwe cont’d • 60% of households lack improved latrine facilities • Increased likelihood of improper disposal of fecal matter and ongoing contamination of water • 13.7% of Zimbabwean population living with HIV/AIDS (ZDHS, 2007) • 132,938 children (ages 0-14) • No affordable, widely distributed water treatment product available
Hygiene Promotion and Point of Use Water Treatment among PLWH • Goal is to reduce incidence of diarrhea among PLWH • Reached 255,000 PLWH with WASH promotion messages since 2008 • Targeted messages through New Life post test support network via individual or group sessions • Waterguardsolution socially marketed through post test support centres to compliment retail distribution outlets • Trained professional and peer counsellors on hygiene and point of use water treatment
Key messages to PLWH • Ensure all water for drinking is consistently treated • Store water in a container with a lid; use a tap or withdraw water using a ladle with a long handle • Wash hands with soap or ash under running water at the critical times • Wash fruits and vegetables with safe water before eating them • Eat food while its hot at all times and keep it covered
Lessons Learnt • PLWH are more consistent in use of water treatment products because of perception of vulnerability • Increased likelihood of point of use water treatment has been a result of: • Social support from peers and significant others • Awareness of brand attributes and belief in product efficacy by PLWH
Acknowledgements • Tanaka Urayai • FaraiChieza