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Custom Ergonomic Workstation. Group 3 Jim Herbst Jr. BME 272/273 2001-2002 2 nd Oral Presentation 2/27/02 Dr. Paul King Dr. Ed Glaser. Objectives. Design and prototype the first complete one-piece fully customized ergonomic workstation
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Custom Ergonomic Workstation Group 3 Jim Herbst Jr. BME 272/273 2001-2002 2nd Oral Presentation 2/27/02 Dr. Paul King Dr. Ed Glaser
Objectives • Design and prototype the first complete one-piece fully customized ergonomic workstation • Invent a casting process which can be administered in a doctor’s office • Reduce office injuries related to a sedentary lifestyle
Market Potential • Growing amount of computer-based jobs • Growing amount of posture-related injuries • Growing awareness of ergonomics
Revised Target Market • Those who spend 4 hours of more at a computer each workday • Individuals who have serious back problems • Individuals who frequent chiropractor
Thoughts From 1st Oral • List problems of current chairs • Insurance issues • Biomechanics goal • S-Curve
Problems of Current Chairs • Most users are not educated to take advantage of adjustments • Generic seat designs do not suite the individual
Insurance Regulations • Resident chiropractor noted that there should not be a problem with coverage • Those who are interested in chair will be willing to pay since they have invested much money into their back already
Habitual Posture • Influences kinesthetic awareness • Sitting posture • Stretches shoulder blades and back • Shortens chest, hips, and shoulders • “Normal” posture places low back in a lordosis
Biomechanical Goal • Provide therapeutic benefit • Reduce muscle energy expenditure • Place back in a neutral alignment
Anatomy of the Back • Normal curvature is S-shaped • Curvature can deviate due to muscular imbalance • 80% Americans have faced low back pain • Ages 25-60 have highest probability to complain
Posture and Muscle Imbalance • Muscular imbalances manifest themselves in a person’s posture and alignment • Neutral alignment is best equipped to deal with external stress and strain • Neutral alignment results in the least amount of muscle energy
Classic Postural Deviations • Kyphosis-lordosis • Increase in inward curvature of low back • Outward curvature of thoracic spine • Flat back • Decrease in normal inward curve of low back • Pelvis in a posterior tilt • Sway-back • Long, outward curvature of thoracic spine • Scoliosis • Lateral curve of spine
What We’ve Done So Far • Patent search • Internet search • Brainstorming casting techniques • Creation of primary casting prototype • Creation of secondary casting prototype • 1st seat prototype
Creation of Secondary Casting Prototype • Fix mistakes of first prototype • More comfort • Better posture
Future Work • Pad chair • Attach Legs • Attach Arms • Comfort Test • Revise • Create Compatible Workstation
Works Cited • www.ergonomic-solutions.com/p_seat.html • www.infinn.com/infopack.html • www.prbofficeinteriors.com/aeron/aerondesign.htm • http://condor.depaul.edu/~atamulis/ergo-4.html • www.ergoboy.com/ergo_for/office.php • http://www.patientfixation.com/producttypes/custom-molded-body-cushions.asp