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Distances in Space Vocabulary. Light Year (LY). The distance a ray of light travels in one year The speed of the ray of light would be equal to: 7.2 AU per hour or 300,000 km/sec or 186,000 miles/sec. Astronomical Unit (AU).
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Light Year (LY). • The distance a ray of light travels in one year • The speed of the ray of light would be equal to: • 7.2 AU per hour or • 300,000 km/sec or • 186,000 miles/sec.
AstronomicalUnit (AU) • The average distance between the sun and the earth.
1 AU is equal to 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers • An AU is a standard of distance used within the solar system
Example: Jupiter 5.2 AU • Light travels 1 AU in eight minutes. • Sound travels 1 AU in 14 years
A Light Year is a standard unit of measurement for interstellar distances beyond the solar system. • Milky Way Galaxy is approx. 100,000 LY across in distance • Nearest star to the sun is ProximaCentauri approx 4.2 LY
Parsec • One parsec is equal to 3.26 light years
A parsec is a unit of measurement used for distances between very far structures in the universe. • Example: distances between galaxies