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非谓语动词. 能力目标 (ability aims) 1. 正确理解非谓语三种形式的基本用法。 2. 辨析三种非谓语动词的异同点 3. 在具体的情景中正确使用不同的形式。. 不定式. 非 谓 语 动 词. 动名词. 现在分词. 分词. 过去分词. to take. 例题 1 : I want _____ (take) these books to the room. 思路分析:. want 之后只能接 to do. 解后反思 :同类动词有.
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能力目标(ability aims) 1.正确理解非谓语三种形式的基本用法。 2.辨析三种非谓语动词的异同点 3.在具体的情景中正确使用不同的形式。
不定式 非 谓 语 动 词 动名词 现在分词 分词 过去分词
to take 例题1: I want _____ (take) these books to the room. 思路分析: want 之后只能接 to do 解后反思:同类动词有 wish, hope, decide, learn, agree, happen, seem, choose, fail,
中考链接一 1.I don’t feel like _______ ( eat ) anything. 2. Would you like ______ ( drop ) Chinese. eating to drop 4、我希望她能尽快来看我。 5、昨天我碰巧在街上看到他了。 6、他决定长大后当医生。 I hope she will / can come to see me as soon as possible. I happened to see him in the street yesterday. He decided to be a doctor when he grew up.
例题3: Can you finish_____(do) your work in time? doing finish后只能接ing形式 思路分析: 解题反思:同类动词有 finish , mind , enjoy , keep, practice , prefer..to , look forward to , be busy , feel like, what about…
1 Oliver was so busy _____ a novel that he ______ to have dinner. • reading, forgets B to read, forgets • C. To read, forgot D. reading, forgot • 2. At weekends I prefer____ at home to ____ out. • stay, going B. staying, go • C. staying, going D. to stay, go • 3. I look forward to ____ him again. • A. see B. seeing C. saw D. be seen
例题4: Uncle Wang makes his kite _____(fly)higher in the sky. fly 思路分析: 该题考查的是使役动词make的用法 解后反思:其它使役动词呢? let sb. do sth. have sb. do sth
中考链接三 1.The teacher made some children _______ ( stay ) in the classroom after school. 2.The boys and girls are made____ ( work ) 12 hours a day. 3.He couldn't make himself________ ( understand ). 4. He won’t have you _____(say)such things about me. 5. I will have my hair ______ (cut) tomorrow. stay to work understood say cut
例题5: --Do you often see John _____(draw) in his room ? --Look! Now we can see him ____ (draw)in his room. draw drawing see sb. do sth see sb. doing sth 思路分析: see, watch, hear, feel , notice , find 表示动作的整个过程结束了,强调这件事。 表示正在做某事,强调动作正在进行。 解题反思: 相同感官动词的用法有
中考链接四 ---Do you often hear John _____( sing )in his room ? ---Listen! Now we can hear him ________( sing ) in his room. sing singing
例题6: I asked her ______( finish) it on time. to finish 思路分析:本句的句型是 ask sb. to do sth, ask后要用动词 不定式做宾补 tell sb. to do sth. teach sb. to do sth. want sb .to do sth wish sb. to do sth 解题反思: 相同用法
中考链接五 1. Her mother told her __________ (not read ) in bed. not to read
追踪训练一 clean wait open pass passing 1.Keep ______the ball to each other, and you’ll be OK. 2.I’m sorry I’ve kept you____ for a long time. 3.You’d better keep the windows ______.It’s so hot here. 4. We must keep our classroom _______ every day. finish, mind, enjoy, practise, prefer…to…, look forward to, be busy doing waiting open clean
追踪训练二 • When the teacher came in, the students stopped ________( talk ) • You’re very tired, please stop ________ (have) a rest. • 3. Remember _______( turn ) off the light after school. • 4. ---Why didn’t you buy any bread on your way home ? --Sorry,I forgot _________ ( take ) some money with me. talking to have to turn to take
5. There is a book ______(lie) on the ground. 7.The girl spent two hours ______(do) her home work. 8.The boy ran as fast as he could _______ (get) there on time. lying doing to get