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Toffler’s Three Waves

Toffler’s Three Waves. Past, Present, Future The Good, The Better, The Technologically Advanced!!. Agricultural Wave. 1800BC-1750AD Extended families tied to the land and dependent on the survival of crops. Families traveled by walking or horse.

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Toffler’s Three Waves

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  1. Toffler’s Three Waves Past, Present, Future The Good, The Better, The Technologically Advanced!!

  2. Agricultural Wave • 1800BC-1750AD • Extended families tied to the land and dependent on the survival of crops. • Families traveled by walking or horse. • Communication consisted of talking face to face or word traveling with the Pony Express • Education was simple including few books, classes with a variety of age groups, and home schooling.

  3. Industrial Wave • 1750-1955 • Family changed to nuclear units due to industrialization. • Families were separated to work in factories and towns. • Businesses went top down, bureaucracies were in place, and factories went up. • People continued to communicate face to face with the addition of landline telephones. • Educaiton saw the addition of film strips, video, TV, students grouped by age and grade, and books.

  4. Informational Wave • 1955-1995 • Single parent families/two working parents/latch key kids • Business has moved into a collaborative teamwork environment with flexible hours. Locations are varied. • Planes and automobiles are prevalent • Communication has taken a massive leap with the use of cellular phones, computers, and internet. Our youth is now digitalized.

  5. Fourth Wave/ “Humanology” • A continuous process from the agricultural, industrial, to informational age to the multi facets of technological advances we see today. • Communication and Creativity is and will play an important role • Values, morals, and standards must be implemented • Biotechnologies have started and will continue to develop • All knowledge based facets are being influenced and will continue to be influenced and changed. • Is it possible that the human will actually become the computer instead of manipulating the machine?

  6. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1900-1910 In 1902 Willis Carrier invented the first air conditioning. http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa081797.htm In 1906 Lewis Nixon invented the first sonar listening device http://mainland.cctt.org/istf2006/sonar.asp

  7. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1900-1910 Cost accounting innovated by DuPont in 1903 http://acct.tamu.edu/giroux/Americanbigbusiness.html 1908 Ford’s assembly line http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/ford.htm

  8. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1900-1910 The first copies of The Interpretation of Dreams appear, post- dated 1900. http://www.freud-museum.at/freud/chronolg/chrnlg-e.htm Ernest Jones: Founder of the American Psychoanalytic Association 1910

  9. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1900-1910 1908 NAACP founded http://www.africanaonline.com/orga_naacp.htm 1903 Wright Brothers first flight http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/wright.htm

  10. Advances in the World of Music 1900-1910 1990 Jazz http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/music-2.html 1990 Sheetmusic http://www.southernmusic.net/1900.htm

  11. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1910-1920 Garrett A. Morgan invents Morgan Gas Mask in 1914 http://inventors.about.com/od/mstartinventors/a/Garrett_Morgan.htm 1917: Jacob Schick develops the electric razor http://iavbbs.com/gflinn/schick.htm

  12. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1910-1920 1910 Hollywood is born http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/1999/12/27/DD53785.DTL 1911 Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_Co._of_New_Jersey_v._United_States

  13. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1910-1920 1912 first Montessori school was established in Tarrytown, N.Y. http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Montessori,+Maria 1916 Dewey writes Democracy and Education. http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/DewDemo.html

  14. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1910-1920 1917 WW1 http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/jb/jazz/wwi_1 1919 Nineteenth Amendment http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1920womensvote.html

  15. TimeLine Project EDUC-8840-2/EDUC-7100-2 Evolution of Educational Technology in Society, Education, and the Workplace Elizabeth Ethridge

  16. Advances in the World of Music 1910-1920 American patriotic songs/Between  mid-1914 and mid-1919 http://www.parlorsongs.com/issues/2004-4/thismonth/feature.php 1920 Juilliard Foundation created http://aboutfestival.blogspot.com/2009/10/juilliard-music-school-in-new-yorkusa.html

  17. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1920-1930 1921- Modern polygraph machine invented by John Larson. http://inventors.about.com/od/fstartinventions/a/forensic_2.htm 1926- John Baird creates first television transmitter http://www.answers.com/topic/john-logie-baird

  18. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1920-1930 1927 Doheny Oil Scandal Case http://www.1920-30.com/business/doheny-scandal.html 1929 Stock Market Crash http://www.pbs.org/fmc/timeline/estockmktcrash.htm

  19. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1920-1930 1924 A. S. Neil founded Summerhill a radical progressive school founded on the principals of freedom. http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Summerhill 1926 Sidney L. Pressey published the first paper on the use of the Teaching Machine in School and Society. http://www.skagitwatershed.org/~donclark/hrd/history/machine.html

  20. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1920-1930 1920 Prohibition of alcohol http://cocktails.about.com/od/history/a/prohibition.htm 1929 Stock Market Crash http://www.money-zine.com/Investing/Stocks/Stock-Market-Crash-of-1929/

  21. Advances in the World of Music 1920-1930 1925 First Electrical Recordings http://www.soc.duke.edu/~s142tm01/history2.html 1927 The New Orthophonic Victrola Record Player http://1920-30.com/blog/state-of-the-art-sound-system-1927/

  22. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1930-1940 1932 Edward Herbert Land invented stop action photography http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blpolaroid.htm 1937 Chester Carlson invented the photocopier. http://inventors.about.com/od/xyzstartinventions/a/xerox.htm

  23. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1930-1940 1930 The Ernest Munster Papers http://www.hagley.lib.de.us/library/collections/manuscripts/findingaids/acc2031munster.html 1933 The New Deal http://memory.loc.gov/learn//features/timeline/depwwii/newdeal/newdeal.html

  24. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1930-1940 1932 Thorndike’s Word Books http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Thorndike 1935 Social Theories of Vilfredo Pareto- Mind and Society sunzi1.lib.hku.hk/hkjo/view/32/3200052.pdf

  25. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1930-1940 1933 The Great Depression http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/GreatDepression.html 1933 The 21st amendment http://rhapsodyinbooks.wordpress.com/2008/12/05/december-5-1933-21st-amendment-repeals-prohibition/

  26. Advances in the World of Music 1930-1940 1935 – 1947 Big Band/Swing http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/music-2.html 1936 BASF engineers http://www.soc.duke.edu/~s142tm01/history3.html

  27. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1940-1950 1941 Konrad Zuse invents the first computer controlled by software. http://www.epemag.com/zuse/part4a.htm 1946 Percy Spencer invented the microwave oven. http://inventors.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://web.mit.edu/invent/iow/spencer.html

  28. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1940-1950 1940 Merill Lynch and Co. formed http://www.thehistoryofcorporate.com/companies-by-industry/finance/merrill-lynch-co/ 1946 Mitsuba Company in Japan http://www.mitsuba.co.jp/english/jiten/history_40.html

  29. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1940-1950 1946 Edgar Dale’s Cone of Learning http://itls.usu.edu/wiki/foundations-2008/brians-class-famous-people/edgar-daleg 1953 Behavior therapy research project http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behaviour_therapy

  30. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1940-1950 1941 Pearl Harbor http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/pearl.htm 1949 NATO formed http://www.historycentral.com/dates/1948.html

  31. Advances in the World of Music 1940-1950 1941 Les Paul/first solid-body electric guitar http://www.rockhall.com/inductee/les-paul 1942 Bing Crosby releases "White Christmas" http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/Bing_Crosby/

  32. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1950-1960 1951 Charles Ginsburg invented the first video tape recorder. http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blvideo.htm 1958 Gordon Gould invents the laser. http://inventors.about.com/od/gstartinventors/p/Gordon_Gould.htm

  33. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1950-1960 1950 Gross National Product http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/20/federal-revenues-at-lowest-share-of-gdp-since-1950/ 1951 Diner’s Club Card http://www.didyouknow.org/creditcards.htm

  34. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1950-1960 1957 Skinner Operant Conditioning Paradigm http://tip.psychology.org/skinner.html 1959 The Premack Principle by David Premack http://www.amazines.com/premack_principle_related.html

  35. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1950-1960 1954 Brown Vs. Board of Education http://brownvboard.org/summary/ 1958 Sputnik http://history.nasa.gov/sputnik/

  36. Advances in the World of Music 1950-1960 1956 Heartbreak Hotel http://www.rockhall.com/inductee/elvis-presley 1959 Plane crash kills Buddy Holly, Richie Valens, The Big Bopper http://www.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/Music/02/02/day.music.died/index.html

  37. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1960-1970 1962 The Phillip’s Company audio cassette http://inventors.about.com/od/audiowaxrecordstomp3/a/Cassette_Tape.htm 1964 BASIC –computer language program http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blbasic.htm

  38. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1960-1970 1962 Wal-Mart founded by Sam Walden http://mba.tuck.dartmouth.edu/pdf/2002-2-0013.pdf 1969 Neil Armstrong-first man on the moon http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/21/newsid_2635000/2635845.stm

  39. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1960-1970 1962 Piaget’s Sensorimotor Practice Play http://www.kidsource.com/kidsource/content2/Nature.of.Childs.play.html 1966 Bruner’s Constructivist Theory  http://tip.psychology.org/bruner.html

  40. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1960-1970 1960 Civil Rights Movement http://www2.lib.virginia.edu/exhibits/sixties/civil.html 1968 Assassination of Martin Luther King http://history1900s.about.com/cs/martinlutherking/a/mlkassass.htm

  41. Advances in the World of Music 1960-1970 1966 Jimi Hendrix http://www.nndb.com/people/885/000031792/ 1969 Woodstock http://cbc.ca/arts.music/story/2009/08/14/woodstock-anniversary-festival-culture.html

  42. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1970-1980 1971 Liquid Crystal Display-James Fergason http://inventors.about.com/od/lstartinventi ons/a/LCD.htm 1973 Ethernet invented http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa111598.htm

  43. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1970-1980 1972 Equal Pay Act http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m4422/is_3_22/ai_n13678074/ 1979 Japan’s first cell phone network introduced http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m4422/is_3_22/ai_n13678074/

  44. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1970-1980 The Society for Quantitative Analyses of Behavior (SQAB) was founded in 1978 http://sqab.psychology.org/ Rehabilitation Act of 1973 http://www.dol.gov/compliance/laws/comp-rehab.htm

  45. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1970-1980 1970 Earth Day http://www.epa.gov/history/topics/earthday/02.htm 1971 Twenty Sixth Amendment http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/amendment26/

  46. Advances in the World of Music 1970-1980 1977 Cassettes http://www.soc.duke.edu/~s142tm01/history4.html 1979 Pulse code modulation http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/399051/music-recording/64651/Advancements-since-World-War-II

  47. Technological Advances and Innovations: 1980-1990 1984 Apple Macintosh invented http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa051599.htm 1988 Digital Cell phones invented http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa072199.htm

  48. Business and Corporate Philosophies: The Nature of Work: 1980-1990 1983 Personal Computer nomination by Time Magazine http://www.computerhope.com/history/198090.htm 1986 Tax Reform Act http://law.jrank.org/pages/10684/Tax-Reform-Act-1986.html

  49. Educational Theories in Learning and Instruction: 1980-1990 1984 Experimental learning styles http://www.learningandteaching.info/learning/experience.htm#Experiential%20Learning%20Styles 1990 Federal Law /The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) http://www.kidsource.com/kidsource/content3/ada.idea.html

  50. Society and Culture/ Key Events that determined the thinking of 1980-1990 1981 President Reagan Shot http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/30/newsid_2530000/2530913.stm 1986 Challenger Explodes http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=52902

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