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HIST 2117: Modern Germany Spring 2014

HIST 2117: Modern Germany Spring 2014. Lecture Two: Industry and Society. Germany Under the “Twin Revolutions”. French Revolution Industrial Revolution Demographic Revolution Agricultural Revolution. West vs. East- Elbian Germany. Latifundia Agriculture in the East Junkers and Serfdom

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HIST 2117: Modern Germany Spring 2014

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  1. HIST 2117: Modern GermanySpring 2014 Lecture Two: Industry and Society

  2. Germany Under the “Twin Revolutions” • French Revolution • Industrial Revolution • Demographic Revolution • Agricultural Revolution

  3. West vs. East-Elbian Germany • Latifundia Agriculture in the East • Junkers and Serfdom • Small Peasant Agriculture in the West • Peasant Emancipation (Bauernbefreiung) • Wurttemberg 1817 • Hesse-Darmstadt, Mecklenburg 1820 • Hesse-Kassel, Hannover, Sachsen-Altenburg 1831 • Potatoes

  4. Population Growth and Urbanization • “Home Towns” and Guild System • Emergence of Cities Berlin 172,000 to 419,000 Munich 40,000 to 107,000 Cologne 50,000 to 97,000 Stuttgart 18,000 to 47,000 Krefeld 8,000 to 47,000 • Urban Problems -- Cholera

  5. Industry and the Industrial Revolution • Proto-industrialization and the Putting-out System • The Ruhr Industries • Nurnberg-Furth Railroad 1835 • Germany in Comparison to the Rest of Europe

  6. Population Growth • Causes of Demographic Change: Mortality, Fertility, Nuptiality • Family Structures and Inheritance • Local Population Pressures • Emigration

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