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Artificial I ntelligence I ( 靜宜資管楊子青 ) 2009.11.26. 「人工智慧」 Artist's conception of an electronic eye. Scratch 熱身作品 Mouse AI Example. http://scratch.mit.edu/projects/Bobby500/239173. Artificial Intelligence. AI
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Artificial Intelligence I(靜宜資管楊子青) 2009.11.26. • 「人工智慧」 • Artist's conception • of an electronic eye
Scratch 熱身作品Mouse AI Example http://scratch.mit.edu/projects/Bobby500/239173
Artificial Intelligence • AI • the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science which aims to create it. • Textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents" • an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions which maximize its chances of success. • John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1956, defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines."
There is no consensus on how closely the brain should be simulated
Intelligence • What is intelligence? • Learn or understand from experience • Respond quickly and successfully to new situations • Use reasoning (推論) to solve problems • Understand and Infer in ordinary, rational ways • Apply knowledge to manipulate (處理) the environment • Recognize the relative importance of different elements in a situation
ASIMO is learning • Hivelogic (a website about leading a more simple, mindful life) • In meditation (沈思), we learn to watch our own minds (內心), to clearly see and comprehend the process of our own thinking. Potentially, we can learn to identify the very thing that we think of as a “self” (自我) as being a just a set of processes. • This is a video of the work being done with Honda’s ASIMO robot and artificial intelligence, working toward teaching it about conceptual object identification. • It makes me wonder — at what point does artificial intelligence — a set of complicated yet basic processes (複雜卻又基本的過程) — begin to evolve (演化) into or qualify as “life” (生命)?