EURUMQI DEMO ZONE CIRCULAR ECONOMY PLAN EURUMQI 示范区 第二部 分 - 循环经济规划

1. EURUMQI DEMO ZONE CIRCULAR ECONOMY PLAN EURUMQI示范区 第二部分-循环经济规划 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

2. Circular Economy is a systematic and coherent framework for re-thinking future business and economic growth in relation to the availability and access to strategic resources, materials and energy that underpin our economies.

3. Schools of thought • Regenerative design • Performance economy • Cradle to Cradle • Industrial Ecology • Blue Economy • Biomimicry • Permaculture

4. Major European steps • White Paper on the Strategy for a future Chemicals Policy (2002) • REACH: identification of instrinsic properties of chemical substances (2007) • Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe (2011) • Manifesto for a Resource Efficient Europe (2012)

5. Improved waste water treatment in Europe

6. CIRCULAR ECONOMY HOW IN EUROPE? 循环经济－欧洲情况 • WHAT IS CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN EUROPE? • 在欧洲，什么是循环经济 • Moderate and efficient use of non-renewableresources • 不可再生资源的适度和高效利用 • 2. Respectfulexploitation of renewableresources • 可再生资源的尊重性利用 • 3. Ecological sound and clean production processes • 生态环境良好和清洁的生产程序 • 4. Environmentallyrespectfulconsumption • 环保消费 • 5. Valorisation of wasteas a resource • 多利用废弃物为资源 • 6. Waste treatment without external impact • 环保的废物处理 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

7. Circular Economy循环经济 • The limits of linear consumption • 线性消费的限制 • From linear to circular • 从线性到循环 • Case examples of circulareconomy • 循环经济案例 • Nextsteps • 下一步 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

8. An economic opportunity worth billions价值数十亿美金的经济机会 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

9. Ecosystem + Economy生态系统和经济 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

10. EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

11. Circular Economy循环经济 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

12. Four principles四个原则 • The power of the inner circle • 内循环的力量 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

13. power of circling longer • 长期循环的力量 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

14. power of cascaded use • 级联使用的力量 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

15. power of pure circles • 纯循环的力量

16. CIRCULAR ECONOMY HOW IN EUROPE? 循环经济－欧洲情况 • HOW IS IT IMPLEMENTED IN EUROPE? • 在欧洲的实施情况 • Example: Zero emissionvillage in Germany • 例子：德国零排放村 • Example: Industrial symbiosis in Denmark • 例子： 丹麦工业共生 • Example: Desso, carpetmanufacturer Netherlands

17. Triple glazing, insulation, solar PV三层玻璃，绝缘材料，太阳能光伏发电

18. Biomass heat and power生物质能热力和发电

19. Zero emission village Germany德国零排放村

20. EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan Zhang Yousheng, Chiel Boonstra - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Urumqi, 24 October 2012

21. Simplified flow diagram简化流程图

22. Desso Group DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company

23. Innovation through 1. Creativity 2. Functionality 3. Cradle to Cradle® DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company

24. Towards a circular economy... The circular approach: ‘Waste is food’ The linear approach: Take, make and dispose Arsenal FC DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company

25. DESSO Take Back™ • In early 2008, Desso took revolutionary steps to ensure that carpets would be safely recycled by launching its Take Back™ programme. • Desso has set up a Take Back™ programme to ensure that products will be recycled according to the Cradle to Cradle®principles. • Besides our own products, we also encourage the international collection of all types of used carpet, except for those products containing PVC. DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company

26. DESSO Refinity® In 2009, Desso developed an innovative separation technique called Refinity®. NOW • Post-consumer PA 6 yarn up-cycled into new yarn • Post customer backing used for: • Road works / cycle paths • Cement industry FUTURE - Cradle to Cradle® • Backing is up-cycled into new backing (DESSO EcoBase®) • Yarn and backing are up-cycled in other industries such as office chairs, vacuum cleaners etc. DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company All non-recyclable fractions will be used as secondary fuel in the cement industry.

27. Closing the loop: Econyl® From the onset, we recognised that in order to achieve our Cradle to Cradle® goal, co-operation and commitment is needed from key partners. • Over 60%* of our carpet tile range is available with ECONYL® yarn. • ECONYL® is a yarn which is made from 100% regenerated nylon including post-consumer yarn waste from Desso’sRefinity® plant. * 60% relates to the sales volume of products available with ECONYL® yarn in the commercial carpet tile collection. The total % of recycled content varies per product and per colour. Whether a colour contains ECONYL® yarn and the exact % thereof can be found on our website: www.desso.com DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company

28. Desso’s Cradle to Cradle® network Ever expanding.... DESSO a Cradle to Cradle® company

29. CIRCULAR ECONOMY HOW IN EUROPE? 循环经济－欧洲情况 • WHATARE THE KEY RESULTS? • 主要结果

30. From recycling to refurbish从回收到翻新

31. Demand reduction > lower prices减少需求>低价格 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

32. Increased employment增加就业机会 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

33. A. Circular product design and production 循环的产品设计和生产 B. New business models 新的商业模式 C. Skills in building cascades/ reverse cycle 制定级联、逆行周期的技巧 D. Enablers to improve cross-cycle and cross-sector performance 改善跨周期和跨部门表现的工具

34. CIRCULAR ECONOMY HOW IN EUROPE? 循环经济-欧洲情况 • WHAT ARE THE NEXT STEPS? • 下一步 EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013

35. 5 Focus Areas

36. DEMO ZONE EC2 fields of activity Awareness raising POLICY ZONE Policy Advisory and Capacity Building Technological Platform for EU-China cooperation on clean energies

37. POLICY ZONE • Development of China Energy Demand Model to be used by National Energy Authority for decision making • EU-China dialogue on Smart Grids • EC2 Training School: onsite trainings and eLearning • Policy Seminars and Workshops • Advisory Reports • Study Assignments • to Europe

38. DEMO_ZONE CONCEPT

39. EURUMQI (Energy and Urban Regeneration using methods quality innovation) 1st Demo Zone in Urumqi, because… • Chinese relevance • Key role of Xinjiang Autonomous Region in Western China • High potential for replication in other cities of China • Circular economy, energy saving and emissions reduction as top priorities in China • Support from local government • Ambitious plan to reshape industry, energy development transformation and combat air pollution and emissions • Interest in EU experience in developing circular economy and energy saving plans • Interest in ERI/NDRCexperience in developing circular economy, and energy saving and emissions reduction plans • Opportunities for business • Market potential for technology and equipment providers, such as European and Chinese companies with state of the art technology • Part of the strategy for EC2 sustainability

40. EURUMQI DEMO ZONE Energy & Urban Regeneration Using Methods Quality Innovation • EC2 ACTIONS • Energy conservation and emission reduction plan and circular economy plan • Demo Zone Tool Kit for urban action planning, district energy planning, local project financing and PPP • Identification and feasibility assessment of demonstration projects in the Demo Zone • FIELDS OF INVESTMENT • Green Buildings (refurbishment, new construction) • New energy infrastructures (district heating, gas network, grids) • Coal reduction strategy and technological solutions • Energy Demand Management in Industrial Sector • Mobility Innovations • Green Ecological Industrial Parks • Circular Economy & Resource Comprehensive Utilisation

41. www.ec2.org.cn EURUMQI – Circular Economy Plan - Europe-China Clean Energy Centre “EC2” Chiel Boonstra - Trecodome - 21 March 2013