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4: The Human Body

4: The Human Body. The Planes of the Body. Anterior Posterior Midline Midclavicular line Midaxillary. Directional Terms. Right and left Superior and inferior Lateral and medial Proximal and distal Superficial and deep Ventral and dorsal Palmer and planter Apices and bilateral.

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4: The Human Body

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  1. 4: The Human Body

  2. The Planes of the Body • Anterior • Posterior • Midline • Midclavicular line • Midaxillary

  3. Directional Terms • Right and left • Superior and inferior • Lateral and medial • Proximal and distal • Superficial and deep • Ventral and dorsal • Palmer and planter • Apices and bilateral

  4. Movement Terms

  5. Anatomic Positions (1 of 2) • Prone • Supine

  6. Anatomic Positions (2 of 2) • Shock position • Trendelenburg’s position • Fowler’s position

  7. The Skeletal System • Gives form to the body • Protects vital organs • Consists of 206 bones • Acts as a framework for attachment of muscles • Designed to permit motion of the body

  8. The Skull

  9. The Neck

  10. The Spinal Column

  11. The Thorax

  12. The Abdomen (1 of 2) • The abdomen is the second major body cavity. • It contains the major organs of digestion and excretion.

  13. The Abdomen (2 of 2)

  14. The Pelvis

  15. The Lower Extremity • Hip • Thigh • Knee • Leg • Ankle • Foot

  16. The Upper Extremity • Shoulder girdle • Arm • Elbow • Forearm • Wrist • Hand

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