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Zero Conditional. If you want to have a good vocabulary, you have to read a lot. If you have a healthy diet, you get sick less often. Zero conditional. There is a main clause , and an if clause .
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Zero Conditional • If you want to have a good vocabulary, you have to read a lot. • If you have a healthy diet, you get sick less often.
Zero conditional • There is a mainclause, andanifclause. • Use presentsimple(oranyotherpresent tense, such as presentcontinuousorpresentperfect) in bothclauses. • The Zero conditionaltalksaboutthingsthat are alwaystrue, oralwayshappen in a cause andeffectrelation.
First Conditional • If you study enough, you will have a good grade. • If he wakes up at 7.30, he won’t get to work on time.
First Conditional • Ifyouare still havingbreakfastat 7.30, youwon’tgetto work on time. • Ifyouhaven’tfinishedbreakfastby 7.30, youwon’thavegottento work by 8.00. • Ifyouare goingdowntown, canyouget me some groceries? • Ifyoupassbythenewsstand, get me a newspaper, please.
First Conditional • There is a mainclauseandanifclause. • Use presentsimple(oranyotherpresent tense, such as presentcontinuousorpresentperfect) in theifclause. • Use a future tense (future simple, future continuous, future perfect, going to, presentcontinuous) or a modaloranimperative in themainclause.
Future Time Clauses • These clauses follow the same model of the first conditional. • There is a main clause, and a future time clause (the clause that starts with before, after, as soon as, until, when, while, in case, unless).
Future Time Clauses • Use a future tense (future simple, future continuous, future perfect, going to, present continuous) or a modal or an imperative in the main clause. • Use present simple (or any other present tense, such as present continuous or present perfect) in the future time clause.
Future Time Clauses • I’ll be ready as soon asI’ve had a shower. • We’ll be watching the Cup Final when you arrive. • We’re not going to go out until the rain has stopped.