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The Role of Schools in Preventing Childhood Obesity. By: Theresa Staley Cody Hawk Kelsey Timmerman. What is Obesity . Measured by persons Body Mass Index Weight in pounds multiplied by 703 and divided by the square of height in inches BMI’s that are considered obese?.
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The Role of Schools in Preventing Childhood Obesity By: Theresa Staley Cody Hawk Kelsey Timmerman
What is Obesity • Measured by persons Body Mass Index • Weight in pounds multiplied by 703 and divided by the square of height in inches • BMI’s that are considered obese?
How Has Obesity Changed in Recent History? • Since 1980 • 18.8% of 6-11 year olds • 17.4% of 12-19 year olds • Rates are highest among non-Hispanic African American Females and Mexican American Males • More strongly affected minority groups
Health Risks Linked to Obesity • High Blood Pressure • High Cholesterol • Impaired Fasting Glucose • Heart Disease • In Adulthood • Premature death • Heart Disease • Diabetes • Stroke
Effects of Obesity on the Economy • Economic Competitiveness • Military Security • Total Cost of Obesity
The Role of Schools • Correcting Caloric Imbalances • Increasing Physical Activity • Advocating for a More Active Lifestyle • Mandated Activity Outside of School • Activities and Organizations
Strategies For Change • Address Physical Activity and Nutrition Through a Coordinated Program • Designate a School Health Coordinator • Assess the School’s Health Policies and Programs • Strengthen the School’s Physical Activity and Nutrition Policies • Implement a High-Quality School Employee Wellness Program
Strategies For Change • Implement a High-Quality Health Education Course of Study • Implement a High-Quality Physical Education Course of Study • Increase Opportunities for Students to Engage in Physical Activity • Implement a Quality School Meals Program • Ensure That Students Have Appealing Healthy Choices in Food and Beverages Offered
Implementing Change • Leaders Need to Step Up to Help Make Changes • Difficulties in Implementing Changes • Pressure to increase test scores • Limited budgets
Sources • “The Role of Schools in Preventing Childhood Obesity” Research Digest, Sept 2006 • http://www.aacap.org/cs/root/facts_for_families/obesity_in_children_and_teens • http://www.parents.com/toddlers-preschoolers/feeding/healthy-eating/childhood-obesity-beyond-baby-fat/ • http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?isbn=0309091969