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2008

NORTH DAKOTA. 2008. Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System. Graphics. Comparing Contributor and National Data. 2007 (prior year) national PNSS data are presented. Contributors included 28 states, the District of Columbia, 4 Indian Tribal Organizations, and 1 U.S. territory.

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2008

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  1. NORTH DAKOTA 2008 Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System

  2. Graphics Comparing Contributor and National Data 2007 (prior year) national PNSS data are presented. Contributors included 28 states, the District of Columbia, 4 Indian Tribal Organizations, and 1 U.S. territory.

  3. Source of data * Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children. 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  4. Racial and ethnic distribution 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  5. Trends in racial and ethnic distribution 2008 ND PNSS Table 14C

  6. Age distribution 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  7. Trends in age distribution 2008 ND PNSS Table 15C

  8. Education level 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  9. Migrant status 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  10. Household income reported as percent poverty level 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  11. Program participationat initial prenatal visit * Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children. ** Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. *** Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. 2008 ND PNSS Table 1C

  12. Timing of WIC enrollment and medical care WIC Enrollment MedicalCare Year 2010 target* * Year 2010 target: 90% of pregnant women will enter into prenatal care during the first trimester. 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  13. Trends in WIC enrollmentandmedical care 2008 ND PNSS Table 17C

  14. Trends in first trimester WIC enrollmentby race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 21C

  15. Parity and interpregnancy interval Parity Interpregnancy Interval 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  16. Prevalence of prepregnancy underweight and overweight* Underweight Normal Overweight (top) and Obese * Underweight (BMI < 19.8); overweight (BMI = 26.0-29.0); and obese (BMI > 29.0). 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  17. Prevalence of prepregnancy underweight*by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C * BMI < 19.8.

  18. Prevalence of prepregnancy overweight*by race and ethnicity * BMI > 26.0 (includes overweight and obese women). 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C

  19. Prevalence of less than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C

  20. Prevalence of greater than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C

  21. Prevalence of less than ideal, ideal and greater than ideal maternal weight gain* * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  22. Maternal weight gain*by prepregnancy BMI** * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. ** Underweight (BMI < 19.8); overweight (BMI = 26.0-29.0); and obese (BMI > 29.0). 2008 ND PNSS Table 13C

  23. Trends in prevalence of prepregnancy overweight and underweight* * Underweight (BMI < 19.8); overweight (BMI > 26.0; includes overweight and obese). 2008 ND PNSS Table 16C

  24. Trends in prevalence of less than ideal and greater than ideal weight gain* * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. 2008 ND PNSS Table 16C

  25. Trends in the prevalence of less than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. 2008 ND PNSS Table 20C

  26. Trends in the prevalence of greater than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight and obese = 15-25 pounds. 2008 ND PNSS Table 20C

  27. Prevalence of anemia* by timing of program enrollment * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  28. Prevalence of third-trimester anemia*by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998.

  29. Prevalence of postpartum anemia* by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998.

  30. Trends in prevalence of third trimester anemia*by race and ethnicity * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2008 ND PNSS Table 20C

  31. Trends in the prevalence of postpartum anemia*by race and ethnicity * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2008 ND PNSS Table 20C

  32. Prevalence of smoking and smoking in the household by pregnancy status SmokingSmoking in the Household 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C Year 2010 target: 99% of pregnant women report no smoking in the past month.

  33. Smoking changes during pregnancyamong women who reported smoking three months prior to pregnancy 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  34. Trends in prevalence of smoking during the last 3 months of pregnancyby race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 22C

  35. Trends in the prevalence of smoking in the household*by race and ethnicity * During the prenatal period. 2008 ND PNSS Table 22C

  36. Prevalence of maternal drinking Year 2010 Target: 6% or less of pregnant women report use of alcohol in the previous month. 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  37. Prevalence of medical conditions during pregnancy* * Woman reports being told by doctor she had diabetes prior to and/or during pregnancy. Woman reports being told by doctor she had hypertension prior to and/or during pregnancy. 2008 ND PNSS Tables 2C

  38. Prevalence of diabetes during pregnancy*by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C * Includes diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes.

  39. Prevalence of hypertension during pregnancy*by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 9C * Includes chronic hypertension and pregnancy-induced hypertension.

  40. Prevalence of multivitamin use prior to andduring pregnancy* * Multivitamin use prior to pregnancy is a proxy for folic acid consumption. Multivitamin use during pregnancy is a proxy for iron consumption. Year 2010 Target: Increase to 80% the number of women of childbearing age who take in 400 mcg. of folic acid each day. 2008 ND PNSS Tables 2C

  41. Prevalence of multivitamin use prior to pregnancy*by race and ethnicity * Multivitamin use prior to pregnancy is a proxy for folic acid consumption. Year 2010 Target: Increase to 80% the number of women of childbearing age who take in 400 mcg. of folic acid each day. 2008 ND PNSS Table 10C

  42. Prevalence of multivitamin use during pregnancy*by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 10C * Multivitamin use during pregnancy is a proxy for iron consumption.

  43. Prevalence of low birthweight and high birthweight * LBW (top) and HBW VLBW * VLBW < 1500 g; LBW = 1500 - < 2500 g; HBW > 4000 g. ** Year 2010 Target: Reduce very low birthweight to < 0.9 percent and low birthweight to < 5.0 percent. 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C

  44. Prevalence of selected birth outcomes* 2008 ND PNSS Table 2C * Preterm: < 37 weeks gestation. Full term low birthweight: 37 or more weeks and < 2500 g.

  45. Prevalence of low birthweight*by race and ethnicity Year 2010 target** * Low birthweight includes VLBW < 1500 g and LBW = 1500-<2500 g. ** Year 2010 target: Reduce low birthweight to < 5.0 percent. 2008 ND PNSS Table 12C

  46. Prevalence of low birthweight*by selected health indicators Under- Normal Over- < Ideal Ideal > Ideal Smoker Nonsmoker weight weight Year 2010 target** * Low birthweight includes VLBW < 1500 g and LBW = 1500-<2500 g. ** Year 2010 target: Reduce low birthweight to < 5.0 percent. 2008 ND PNSS Table 13C

  47. Prevalence of high birthweight*by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 12C * High birthweight > 4000 g.

  48. Prevalence of preterm delivery* by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 12C * Preterm: < 37 weeks gestation.

  49. Trends in the prevalence of low birthweight* by race and ethnicity 2008 ND PNSS Table 23C * < 2500 g.

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