Foreign culture

1. Foreign culture 1102B 高昀 1127110232

2. Topic: the influence of foreign culture on college students 外来文化是指正在进入一个民族内部，并与其社会发生作用，被其逐步接受的别族文化。 For example: Halloween and valentine's day, Thanksgiving Day, April fool's day, Korean dramas, anime, movies, and even some foreign culture, language, etc. 万圣节、情人节、感恩节、愚人节，韩剧、动漫、大片，还要一些外来文化语等。 1, the foreign culture is refers to the internal, are entering into a nation and its society, by accepting the family culture.

3. 传统文化：就是文明演化而汇集成的一种反映名族特质和风貌的名族文化，是名族历史上各种思想文化、观念形态的总体表征。世界各地，各民族都有自己的传统文化。传统文化：就是文明演化而汇集成的一种反映名族特质和风貌的名族文化，是名族历史上各种思想文化、观念形态的总体表征。世界各地，各民族都有自己的传统文化。 中国的传统文化以儒家为内核，还有道教、佛教等文化形态，包括音乐、名族戏剧、曲艺、国画、书法、对联、灯谜、射覆、酒令、歇后语等。 2、Traditional culture: the evolution of civilization and a reflection of the pooled in ethnic characteristics and style of culture, is a family history of ideological culture, ideology of the overall characterization. All over the world, each nation has its own traditional culture. Traditional Chinese culture with Confucianism as the kernel, as well as Taoism, Buddhism and other cultural forms, including music, drama, quyi, traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, couplets, riddles, shoot, drinkers' wager game, xiehouyu, etc.

4. The Spring Festival 春节（农历正月初一） The Lantern Festival 元宵节（农历正月十五) Head of teeth 头牙（农历二月初二） Hanshi Festival 寒食节（清明前一天） Tomb-sweeping Day 清明节（节气清明） The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节（农历五月初五） Double Seventh Festival七夕（农历七月初七） Hungry ghost festival 中元节（农历七月十五） The Mid-Autumn festival 中秋节（农历八月十五） The double ninth festival 重阳节（农历九月初九） Midwinter 冬至（节气冬至） The laba Festival 腊八节（农历腊月初八） New Year's eve 除夕（农历十二月卅日） Traditional festivals

5. 外来文化对大学生的影响 现象 原因 好处 坏处 措施 内容简要

6. Traditional festivals VS Western festivals

10. Traditional weddings VS Western weddings

11. Traditional food VS foreign food

12. Chinese cartoon VS foreign cartoon

13. People's attitude towards Chinese and western festival and the reason 圣诞前夕，漫步街头，眼前所见的是一片车水马龙、灯火辉煌的繁华。各个商家在他们高大明亮玻璃窗前，推出他们的“圣诞大餐”，打折促销，理由是圣诞节到了；当然，在促销的同时，自然不会忘记用圣诞的气氛装点门面：门前安坐着笑容可掬的圣诞老人，还有那彩灯闪闪的圣诞树，店员们也是很合适宜地戴上一顶圣诞帽，这些现象准确无误地向人们传达一个信息，那就是圣诞节到了！还有身上的手机不停地收到来自朋友的圣诞祝福：一片温馨详和 。 1、 On Christmas Eve, wander the streets, saw a piece of traffic, the city ablaze with lights. Bright individual businessmen in their tall glass window, to launch their "Christmas", sales promotion, the reason is that Christmas is here; In sales promotion at the same time, of course, natural won't forget in the atmosphere of Christmas cosmetic: sat smiling in front of the Santa Claus, and the Christmas tree lights shining, employees also is very suitable to put on a Christmas hat, these phenomena are accurate to convey a message to the people, that is Christmas! And the cell phone constantly received Christmas greeting from a friend, and a warmth.

14. 2、还有那美丽的情人节，每年2月14日，花价暴涨，尤其是玫瑰花，那更是成倍地上翻；还有商铺里巧克力大有被抢购一空之势。年轻的情侣们也许会选择在今晚进行一个温馨而又浪漫的烛光晚餐。广东暨南大学和广州大学等高校对上千名在校大学生做过一次“中西传统节日认同度对比调查”，在访大学生中，76%的人更认同西方情人节。 2, there is the beautiful valentine's day, February 14 every year, HuaJia boom, especially rose, that is double rolled on the floor; There are shops in chocolate may have a potential of being snapped up. Young couples may choose tonight for a warm and romantic candlelight dinner. Jinan university in guangdong province and guangzhou university and other colleges and universities of thousands of college students doing a "Chinese and western traditional festivals were comparative investigation", in the visit to college students, 76% agree that western valentine's day.

15. 与之相对，春节时分，走在街上，眼前所见，除了出行的人之外，便是一片冷清：店铺关门，商家歇业。至于中国的情人节——七夕，能够记起这个节日的就已经很不错了，至于能像古人一样，七夕之夜，男女情侣抬头看牛郎织女鹊桥相会那更是微乎其微，甚至可以断言，没有这样的事。与之相对，春节时分，走在街上，眼前所见，除了出行的人之外，便是一片冷清：店铺关门，商家歇业。至于中国的情人节——七夕，能够记起这个节日的就已经很不错了，至于能像古人一样，七夕之夜，男女情侣抬头看牛郎织女鹊桥相会那更是微乎其微，甚至可以断言，没有这样的事。 同为节日，遭遇竟是如此大的反差，原因何在？为此，我们设计了一些问卷调查，并做了一些统计，试图从中找到原因。 In contrast, when the Spring Festival, walking in the street, the eyes can see, in addition to the travel of people, is a cold: shop is closed, the merchants out of business. As for Chinese valentine's day - Tanabata, will be able to remember what this holiday is very good, as for can, like the ancients, the Tanabata night, men and women lovers looked up vega and there is little magpie bridge meet the, can even assert that there is no such thing. For the festival, was so big contrast, why? To this end, we design some questionnaire survey, and do some statistics, tries to find out why.

16. Phenomenon analysis (a) online data , according to a report in QingWang 17:13:11 2005-08-08 south net news recently, jinan university in guangdong province and guangzhou university and other colleges and universities of thousands of college students doing a "Chinese and western traditional festivals were comparative investigation", found that the western festivals are college students, Christmas, valentine's day, April fool's day, Halloween, on campus, have a good market. But at the same time, some Chinese traditional festivals as laba, chongyang, qixi festival, qingming festival, etc, were all in college students is not high, even there are many college students say strange for the holiday. （一）网上资料 据中青网2005-08-08 17:13:11的一则报道称，南方网讯最近，广东暨南大学和广州大学等高校对上千名在校大学生做过一次“中西传统节日认同度对比调查”，发现西方节日备受大学生们青睐，圣诞节、情人节、愚人节、万圣节在校园中都很有市场。但同时，一些中国传统节日像腊八、重阳、七夕、清明等，在大学生中的认同度都不高，甚至有不少大学生表示对这些节日感到陌生。

17. 一份调查数据显示，18-28岁的年轻人是过圣诞节、情人节等西方节日的主力军。大多数大学生表示，他们将会和同学、朋友聚会，或是以情人烛光晚餐来度过这些西方的节日。圣诞节如果碰上是周末，大家还会相约到外面玩个通宵。一份调查数据显示，18-28岁的年轻人是过圣诞节、情人节等西方节日的主力军。大多数大学生表示，他们将会和同学、朋友聚会，或是以情人烛光晚餐来度过这些西方的节日。圣诞节如果碰上是周末，大家还会相约到外面玩个通宵。 A survey, according to data from 18 to 28 years old young man, western festivals such as valentine's day is Christmas. Most of the students said that they will be with my classmates, friends, or candlelight dinner with lover to spend the festival in the west. Christmas if meets is weekend, we will meet outside to play all night.

18. 我们通过对调查报告、书刊、杂志、网上资料分析及 我们对身边人的了解、采访可以得出以下结论： (1) the western festival as a kind of culture, has been with the doors open access doors, and affects generation after generation of Chinese people, especially people, they become the main force to celebrate "foreign festival". (2) as the native culture, Chinese traditional festivals inevitably, there are many traditional festivals have been a lot of people forget. (3) for the "invasion" of western festivals, we can still optimistic to see the vast majority of people did not lose the root of Chinese traditional culture. But we have to admit, in front of the shock wave of western festival, our traditional festival of the vulnerable. ①西方节日作为一种文化，已随着国门的开放进入国门，并在影响着一代又一代的中国人，尤其是人们，他们成为庆祝“洋节日”的主力军。 ②作为本土文化，中国的传统节日不可避免的受到冲击，有不少传统节日被不少人淡忘。 ③对于西方节日的“入侵”，我们依然可以乐观的看到绝大多数人并没有丧失中国传统文化这条根。 但是，我们不得不承认，在西方节日的冲击波面前，我们的传统节日脆弱的一面。

19. (1)Analysis (1) a strong culture to weak culture a progressive tilt, influence. (2) people like to live a foreign festivals ocean section plus or minus, many people with a mental blindly. (3) the merchant's hype, celebrate foreign festival - become more common. (4) foreign festival - its advantage. ①强势文化对弱势的文化一种渐进式倾斜、影响。 ②人们喜欢过“洋节”，不少人带有一种盲目的心理。 ③商家的炒作，使庆祝“洋节日”蔚然成风。 ④“洋节日”自身方面的优势。

20. Advantages: 1, in terms of China now, and many western countries still have large gap, the foreign customs, cultural background, people's thought, many still worthy of our learning. 2, cultural diversity brings to the university values education opportunities. Multicultural social environment to broaden the students' horizons, broaden the students' academic view and cultural level, is conducive to college students will be compared between Chinese and western culture, communication and reference, and greatly enhance their understanding ability to society. 外来文化对大学生的影响 • 利处： 1、就中国现在而言，和西方很多国家还是有很大的差距、外国的风土人情，文化底蕴，人们的思想，很多还是值得我们学习的。 2、文化多元化给高校价值观教育带来了机遇。 多元文化的社会环境拓宽了大学生的视野，开阔了大学生的学术视野和文化境界，有利于大学生将中西文化进行比较、交流和借鉴，大大增强他们对社会的理解能力。

21. 外来文化对大学生的影响 大学生对价值观的日益关注，对可认知领域和对思想道德现象的敏感程度和接触程度在广度、深度上大大超过以前任何一个时代，高校价值观的内容也因文化的多元而不断扩展。 3、有利于大学生的个性进一步完善 多元文化环境为个人提供了更多的选择机会，大学生可以根据自己的喜好选择适合自己个性和趣味的文化，从而促进大学生进一步完善个性。 College students increasingly attention to values, the cognitive domain and the phenomenon that the ideological and moral sensitivity and degree of contact on the breadth, depth, far more than any time before, the contents of the values of colleges and universities are due to cultural diversity and expanding. 3, conducive to further improve the students' personality Multicultural environment provides more choices for the individual, university students can according to his be fond of choose to suit oneself individual character and interesting culture, to promote college students perfect personality.

22. 坏处： 1、政治意识淡薄，信仰选择出现危机。 2、民族意识和爱国主义观念的弱化。 3、利己主义和无政府主义倾向抬头。 4、审美趣味低俗，审美心理浮躁。 The disadvantages 1, political consciousness, belief crisis. 2, the weakening of national consciousness and the concept of patriotism. 3, self-interest and anarchism tend to rise. 4, vulgar aesthetic taste, aesthetic psychological fickleness. 坏处：

23. How to treat foreign culture 1 Respect each other's culture, with an attitude of equal communication and dialogue with other countries of the nation and the people the basic premise of friendly exchanges 尊重彼此的文化，以平等的态度进行交流和对话是与其他国家的民族和人们友好交往的基本前提。 2 In a world, open eyes respect each national cultural tradition and personality, to promote common prosperity and development in the world. 以一种世界的、开放的眼光尊重每个民族文化的传统和个性，促进世界各民族共同繁荣和发展。 3 Adhere to is given priority to with me, our advantage principle, digg, director of the national culture. 坚持以我为主，为我所用的原则，博采各国文化所长。 4 Resolutely resist erosion of all kinds of corruption, culture. 坚决抵制各种腐败思想文化的侵蚀。

24. Discard the dross and select the essence We want in their own culture, to objectively look at foreign culture, accept the foreign culture is beneficial to their own composition. Sufficient to absorb foreign culture soon not to disrupt their original traditional culture, but also greatly promote the development of own culture more quickly and healthily. 取其精华，弃其糟粕 我们要以自己的文化为本，客观地审视外来文化，接受外来文化里有益于自己的成分。充分的吸收外来文化不久不会使自己原有的传统文化中断，而且会大大促进自身文化传统更快更健康地发展。

25. 总结（小组讨论） Summary: Foreign culture is not a scourge, foreign culture character also produced numerous characters of significant contributions to human civilization. Without profound national culture tradition would be impossible to absorb advanced foreign culture, in today's cultural development, it must be the combination of the global consciousness and national consciousness. 外来文化不是洪水猛兽，外来文化性格也产生了无数个对人类文明有着重大贡献的人物。没有深厚的民族文化传统也就不可能充分吸收外来的先进文化，当今文化的发展，必定是全球意识和民族意识的结合。

26. The end