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Selection of Technical Concepts

Cultural Units of Learning - Tools and Services. Selection of Technical Concepts. The CULTOS Research Team. User-Driven Tool Development. Authoring Tool Development. Authoring & enriching. Publishing of value-added content. Use of authored content. Authors feedback. Publishers feedback.

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Selection of Technical Concepts

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  1. Cultural Units of Learning - Tools and Services Selection of Technical Concepts The CULTOS Research Team

  2. User-Driven Tool Development Authoring ToolDevelopment Authoring &enriching Publishing ofvalue-addedcontent Use of authoredcontent Authors feedback Publishers feedback Users feedback Evaluation of the value chain

  3. x Intertextual Thread and Knowledge Meta knowledge z contains(parodic_ref(y,x),z) parodic_ref(y,x) y contains(parodic_ref(p,q),z) q contains(parodic_ref(p,q),z) parodic_ref(p,q) stores(doc(x),db1) p stores(doc(z),db2) stores(doc(q),db2) stores(pic(j),db3) depicts_scene(j,k) j db3 db1 db2

  4. KnowledgeenrichedAuthoring Knowledge based Support Tools Primary texts in electronic form Authoring Environment for Intertextual Cultural Threads ICT Thread Ontology ofintertextuality TransformersXML/XSLT/... Publishing L-C

  5. EMMO Viewer EMMO Authoring Ontology Authoring Clients SRFG SRFG Converter EMMO2ANYTHING EMMO2SMIL Server APIs SOAP based OntDB API MDB API KDB API mercatis - Uni Wien I-views MDB KDB OntDB references references Repositories Initial CULTOS Authoring Architecture

  6. x EMMOs - Enhanced Multimedia Meta Objects Links Repository Int. z Trails Repository Int. parodic_ref(y,x) Contents Rep. Int. y q parodic_ref(p,q) p j depicts_scene(j,k) Trading Interfaces Transformation Int. Knowledge Interface

  7. EMMOs Life Cycle Templateobject M/Mcontentenrichedobject Knowledgeenrichedobject 2 1 3 ProductPlanning(Publisher) Content Acquisition (Cont. Prov.) Value Adding (Author) Edited &enhancedobject Objectcustomisedfor targetplatform Object used as aproduct 4 5 6 Editing & Enhancing (Publisher) MediaProduction(Publisher) MediaUse(End User)

  8. Components of an EMMO • Knowledge template • set of domain specific types of associations (is_parody_of, is_epigone_of, etc.) • Topic Maps (ISO 13250), MPEG-7, LOM • A set of transformation descriptions • for representation in different modes, e.g. WBT, SMIL, WML, print version, etc. • A links repository • references to contents (RDF, XLink, URNs, etc.) • A contents repository • for (parts of) actual contents, annotations, etc. • A trails repository • Interfaces for editing, management, trading, etc.

  9. Cultural Concept InBreughel’s Icarus for instance: howeverything turns away quite leisurely from the disaster, [...] “... on each hand the flames driven backward slope their pointing spires, ... then with expanded wings he steers his flight aloft, incumbent on the dusky air Referencing Ekphrasis DescriptiveConfiguration Shared Origin Auden, Musee des Beaux Arts Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 1, 222 - 226 Designing an Intertextual Thread snake 1 forbiddenfruit 2 accusationof the woman Chagall Breughel Tuvia Rivner “The Fall” 3 “In Chagall ...” “It is not the samein Breughel ...”

  10. C/H Creates Challenges - Technology Pull at the Intersection of Technologies CULTURAL HERITAGE Multimedia (MPEG-7) Knowledge Technologies Distributed Information (RDF/S)

  11. EMMO Interfaces API API API Intertextual Thread Onto DB KDB Media DB KIF RDF MPEG-7 E M M OEnhanced Multimedia Meta Object

  12. The knowledge database (KDB) holds all logical/semantic information Consists of Logical Mediaparts, Ontology Objects, Associations and EMMOs Everything is derived from the abstract „Entity“ A sketch of the knowledge database: Preview - EMMO Document Model (2/5)

  13. Example of a mini-Emmo modelled with the KDB OO 5 OO 4 Author type EMMO 1 Ziva Ben-Porat ASSO 2 OO 6 ASSO 3 Music type type type type OO 7 OO 1 OO 3 OO 2 Domain EMMO 2 Preview - EMMO Document Model (3/5) EMMO = Enhanced Multimedia Meta Object LMP = Logical MediaPart OO = OntologyObject ASSO = Association LMP 1 LMP 2 ASSO 1 „Beethoven‘s 5th Symphony“ „Roll over Beethoven“ by ELO Acoustic close quotation Popsong Classical music

  14. The media database (MDB) is designed to hold different multimedia artifacts (text, image, audio, video) MDB is based on the MPEG-7 Standard Stores useful metadata, like e.g. file format, size, sampling rate, height, width, ... A sketch of the media database: Preview - EMMO Document Model (4/5)

  15. Example of an MPEG-7 MediaProfile MediaProfile 1 fileformat: JPEG Imagefilesize: 54868 bytesheight: 306 pixelswidth: 460 pixelscolordomain: color…. MediaInstance 1 (media locator:http://www.xyz.com/guernica.jpg ) MediaInstance 2(media locator: http://www.artnet.com/picasso/guernica.jpg ) Preview - EMMO Document Model (5/5) <complexType name="MediaProfileType"> <complexContent> <extension base="mpeg7:DSType"> <sequence> ..... <element name="MediaFormat" type="mpeg7:MediaFormatType" minOccurs="0"/> <element name="MediaTranscodingHints" type="mpeg7:MediaTranscodingHintsType" minOccurs="0"/> <element name="MediaQuality" type="mpeg7:MediaQualityType" minOccurs="0"/> <element name="MediaInstance" type="mpeg7:MediaInstanceType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> </sequence> <attribute name="master" type="boolean" default="false"/> </extension> </complexContent> </complexType> <complexType name="MediaFormatType"> <complexContent> <extension base="mpeg7:DType"> <sequence> ..... <element name="FileFormat" type="mpeg7:ControlledTermUseType" minOccurs="0"/> <element name="FileSize" type="nonNegativeInteger" minOccurs="0"/> ...... <element name="VisualCoding" minOccurs="0"> ..... </element> <element name="AudioCoding" minOccurs="0"> ..... </element> </sequence> </extension> </complexContent> </complexType>

  16. CULTOS, LEIT, and Cultural MemoryA Vision for C/H Semantic WebInfrastructure: Large scale roll-out of D/L products for developing a digital cultural memory CULTOSTools & Services LEIT Integrated contextualisation environment 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

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