1 / 14

Cerebral Palsy = Brain Paralysis

Cerebral Palsy = Brain Paralysis. Definition Prevalence Etiology Classifications Clinical Presentation Treatments Substantially Disabling. COMPLICATIONS OF NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS. Cognitive Dysfunction. Motor Dysfunction. Seizures. Behavior Dysfunction.

annice
Download Presentation

Cerebral Palsy = Brain Paralysis

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Cerebral Palsy = Brain Paralysis • Definition • Prevalence • Etiology • Classifications • Clinical Presentation • Treatments • Substantially Disabling

  2. COMPLICATIONS OF NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS Cognitive Dysfunction Motor Dysfunction Seizures Behavior Dysfunction

  3. Cerebral Palsy: Definition • Cerebral palsy is a static encephalopathy • Encephalopathy = Brain Injury that is non-progressive disorder of posture and movement • Variable etiologies • Often associated with epilepsy, speech problems, vision compromise, & cognitive dysfunction

  4. Cerebral Palsy: Prevalence • 2-4/1000; 7-10,000 new babies each yr • 150 years ago described by Dr. Little an orthopedic surgeon and known as Little’s Disease • During past 3 decades considerable advances made in obstetric & neonatal care, but unfortunately there has been virtually no change in incident of CP

  5. Cerebral Palsy: Classification • Various classifications of Cerebral Palsy • Physiologic • Topographic • Etiologic

  6. Cerebral Palsy: Physiologic • Athetoid • Ataxic • Rigid-Spastic • Atonic • Mixed

  7. Cerebral Palsy: Topographic • Monoplegic • Paraplegic • Hemiplegic • Triplegic • Quadraplegic • Diplegic

  8. Cerebral Palsy: Etiologic • Prenatal (70%)Infection, anoxia, toxic, vascular, Rh disease, genetic, congenital malformation of brain • Natal (5-10%)Anoxia, traumatic delivery, metabolic • Post natalTrauma, infection, toxic

  9. Cerebral Palsy: Clinical Presentation • Remember that motor developmental progression is from….Head to Toe

  10. Spasticity Weakness Increase reflexes Clonus Seizures Articulation & Swallowing difficulty Visual compromise Deformation Hip dislocation Kyphoscoliosis Constipation Urinary tract infection Cerebral Palsy: Complications

  11. Cerebral Palsy: Management • Neurologic and Physiatric • OT and PT • Speech • Adaptive equipment • Surgical • Rhizotomy, Baclofen pumps, Botoxin

  12. What is substantially disabling Cerebral Palsy? Mobility Communication Learning Self Care Self Direction Independent Living Economic Sufficiency Cerebral Palsy

More Related