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Incumbency Advantage

Incumbency Advantage.

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Incumbency Advantage

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  1. Incumbency Advantage

  2. Rep. Harris (R– 1st): 67%Rep. Ruppersberger (D– 2nd): 66%Rep. Sarbanes (D– 3rd): 67% Rep. Edwards (D– 4th): 77%Rep. Hoyer (D– 5th): 62%Rep. Bartlett (R– 6th): 38%Rep. Cummings (D– 7th): 76%Rep. Van Hollen (D– 8th): 63%*Safe District: One party is heavily favored due to gerrymandering.

  3. Average House Member's Annual Budget: $1.4-$1.7 million.Budget pays for such things as: staff salaries, district office expenses, and frank mail.

  4. Reasons for Incumbency Advantage • Name Recognition • Fundraising (Campaign Contributions) • Redistricting (2010 Incumbent Results) • Experience • Constituent Services • Use of staff for CASEWORK • Pork barrel/earmarks • Frank mailing (Frank Mail)

  5. Reasons Incumbents Lose Redistricting efforts Scandals Presidential Coattails Midterm Elections

  6. “House and Senate” Ross K. Baker What are some of the reasons why it is easier to win reelection in the House?

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