1 / 27

Asian Peoples

Asian Peoples Population, Culture, and Religions Asian Population nearly 4 billion people Asian Cities Major Language Families Sino-Tibetan Chinese, Tibetan, Tai, etc. Altaic Japanese, Korean, Mongolian, Uighur, etc. Mon-Khmer Khmer, Vietnamese, etc. Indonesian & Malay Asian Religions

jana
Download Presentation

Asian Peoples

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Asian Peoples Population, Culture, and Religions

  2. Asian Population • nearly 4 billion people

  3. Asian Cities

  4. Major Language Families • Sino-Tibetan • Chinese, Tibetan, Tai, etc. • Altaic • Japanese, Korean, Mongolian, Uighur, etc. • Mon-Khmer • Khmer, Vietnamese, etc. • Indonesian & Malay

  5. Asian Religions • Buddhism • Confucianism (?) • Hinduism • Islam • Daoism (Taoism, or ``The Way”)

  6. Buddhism • The ``Buddha” (the Enlightened One) taught in northern India in 6th century, B.C. • Desire is the root of unhappiness in human life • There are ways to achieve illumination • Meditation and compassion for all sentient beings

  7. Migration of Buddhism • Hinayana (Theravada, ``Small vehicle”) • Sri Lanka and, across the Bay of Bengal, what are now Burma, Thailand, Cambodia, and Indonesia • Mahayana (``Large vehicle”) • China, Korea, Japan, and what we now call Vietnam

  8. Theravada

  9. In Cambodia, ...

  10. Indonesia, ...

  11. … and Myanmar

  12. Mahayana

  13. In China ...

  14. Tibet ...

  15. Korea ...

  16. … and Japan … (Zen)

  17. Confucianism • Confucius (551 - 479 B.C.) • late Zhou dynasty

  18. Not exactly a religion • Concerned primarily with restoring social stability and order • a system of social and ethical philosophy rather than a religion • li (rituals, norms, institutions, or mores) • ren (humaneness, kindness, benevolence, or virtue)

  19. Li and Ren • Li: affirmation of accepted values and norms of behavior in primary social institutions and basic human relationships • Ren: the relationship between "two persons," or co-humanity - the potential to live together humanely • Atheist: no god or a far-off heavenly realm

  20. Spread of Confucianism • East Asia • promoted by rulers • reinforced by examination system • Southeast Asia • overseas Chinese

  21. In today’s China

  22. ``Asian Values” • Cultural explanation for the economic boom of the Newly Industrialized Economies (NIE’s) of Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore, and Hong Kong (the ``Four Small Dragons”) • High savings rate, strong work ethic, respect for authority & education, etc.

  23. Interpreted by politicians • Singapore: Lee Kuan Yew • Malaysia: Mahathir

More Related