1 / 15

Optical Instruments

Optical Instruments. The Camera. Shutter speed refers to how long the shutter is open and the film exposed. f -Stop. f-stop = f/D. Focusing. - operation of placing the lens at the correct position relative to the film for the sharpest image.

Download Presentation

Optical Instruments

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Optical Instruments

  2. The Camera

  3. Shutter speed refers to how long the shutter is open and the film exposed.

  4. f-Stop f-stop = f/D

  5. Focusing - operation of placing the lens at the correct position relative to the film for the sharpest image. To focus on nearby objects the lens must be moved away from the film.

  6. Depth of Field For a given distance setting, there is a range of distances over which the circles the confusion will be small enough that the images will be reasonably sharp.

  7. Conceptual Example: Shutter Speed To improve the depth of field, you stop down your camera lens by two f-stops from f/4 to f/8. What should you do to the shutter speed to maintain the same exposure?

  8. The Human Eye

  9. Focusing The Eye

  10. Astigmatism

  11. Farsighted Eye A particular farsighted person has a near point of 100 cm. Reading glasses must have what lens power so that this person can read a newspaper at a distance of 25 cm? Assume that the lens is very close to the eye.

More Related