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2. Sustainability. CONTENTSSustainability, what to think about itImpact of dairy on sustainabilityDairy's contribution to healthy nutritionDairy's impact on the environmentDairy-related Greenhouse Gas EmissionsThe Global Dairy Agenda for Action on Climate changeOn the way to Copenhagen
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1. 1 Sustainability
Towards Sustainable Dairy
Joop Kleibeuker
Secretary General, EDA,
TALLINN, 2 October 2009
2. 2 Sustainability CONTENTS
Sustainability, what to think about it
Impact of dairy on sustainability
Dairys contribution to healthy nutrition
Dairys impact on the environment
Dairy-related Greenhouse Gas Emissions
The Global Dairy Agenda for Action on Climate change
On the way to Copenhagen
3. 3 Sustainability Sustainability / Sustainable Development
Just a buzzword or concept of high importance?
Definition presented by Brundtland, 1987:
Meet present needs without compromising the ability
of future generations to meet their needs.
4. 4 Sustainability Sustainability / Sustainable Development
3 Pillars / 3 Ps
Environment / Planet
Society / People
Economy / Profit
5. 5 Sustainability Impacts of Dairy on Sustainability
On Economy: a healthy industry, creating wealth for many
On Society: rural structures, main contribution to healthy nutrition
On Environment: support biodiversity. Various impacts through emissions.
6. 6 Sustainability Dairys Contribution to Health Nutrition
Main source for calcium
Easily digestible, high quality proteins
Many essential minor components, including fat-soluble component
Broad range of fatty acids with various essential functions
Slow sugar lactose
7. 7 Sustainability Dairys Impact on the Environment
Consumption categories mainly contributing:
Food + Drink 20-30%
Private Transportation 15-20%
Housing 20-35%
Total of 3 categories: 70-80%
8. 8 Sustainability Dairys Impact on the Environment
Environmental Impact Dairy + Meat Products
as % of impact of total consumption
Acidification 25%
Aquatic ecotoxicity 45%
Aquatic euthrophication 30%
Terrestrial euthrophication 40%
Global Warming 15%
Nature occupation 35%
Non-renewable energy 5%
Ozone layer depletion 10%
9. 9 Sustainability Dairys Impact on the Environment
Impact Distribution along the production chain
GHG Emissions:
Dairy farm + supply 80%
Transport/processing/packaging/distribution 20%
Energy Consumption:
Dairy Farm + animal food production 40%
Transport/processing/packaging/distribution 60%
Acidification:
Dairy farm + supply 50%
Transport/processing/packaging/distribution 50%
10. 10 Sustainability Dairy related to Greenhouse Gas Emissions
FAO Livestocks long shadow:
Animal production / dairy + meat production
contribute 18% to global GHG emissions
11. 11 Sustainability Dairy related to Greenhouse Gas Emissions
A Sustainable Dairy Sector:
Facts & Figures on Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Study by EDA / CE Delft
21. 21 Sustainability
Dairy Related to Greenhouse Gas Emissions
FAO IDF SAS Study:
Preliminary Results
Milk: Emissions up to farmgate NL: 1.48 kg CO2 eq/kg milk
Meat: Emissions up to farmgate NL: 36.9 kg CO2 eq/kg meat
Protein: ex milk: 46 kg CO2 eq/kg milk protein (NL value)
Protein: ex meat: 176 kg CO2 eq/kg meat protein (NL value)
22. 22 Sustainability Global Dairy Agenda for Action on Climate Change
Commitments:
Standard methodology for assessing carbon footprint
Promotion of best practice
Tools to facilitate measurement/monitoring emissions
Promote along the full chain understanding on dairy and climate change
Work on aligning research efforts on mitigation technologies
Every 2 years full report on progress
23. 23 Sustainability Global Dairy Agenda for Action on Climate Change
Green Paper
Projects on:
Emissions reductions
Energy Efficiency
Transport Efficiency
Reduction in loss of milk/milk products
Resource Efficiency
Life-cycle analysis and management
Projects all along the dairy production chain
Projects from more than 40 countries
Altogether now 260 projects
24. 24 Sustainability Global Dairy Agenda for Action on Climate Change
Communication
See Website: www.dairy-sustainability-initiative.org
Declaration
Full green paper
Press room / press-releases, photographs