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Establishing SEA Guideline for Environment friendly Water Resource Development

Establishing SEA Guideline for Environment friendly Water Resource Development. Young-Il Song. Strategic Environmental Assessment. Outline of presentation. 1. Overview of Plans for Water Resources. 2. Overview of Long-Term Plans for Dam Construction. 3.

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Establishing SEA Guideline for Environment friendly Water Resource Development

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  1. Establishing SEA Guideline for Environment friendly Water Resource Development Young-Il Song

  2. Strategic Environmental Assessment Outline of presentation 1 Overview of Plans for Water Resources 2 Overview of Long-Term Plans for Dam Construction 3 SEA of Long-Term Plans for Dam Construction 4 Conclusion

  3. 1 Overview of Plans for Water Resources Overview • Function • - Establish the Strategies for National Water Resource Management • - Supervise Water Use and Flood Control • Legal Bases • - Consist of 4 laws : River law, Stream Improvement law,Rural Improvement • law, Dam Construction & Surrounding Area Support law • - Includes 14 Administrative Plans • Target Area for Planning • 1) Multi purpose Dam Construction • 2) Dam Construction for Agriculture Use • 3) River Maintenance • 4) Stream Restoration

  4. Longtime Master Plans for Water Resources Master Plans for Rural Improvement Flood Control Water Utilization Master Plans for Stream Improvement Master Plans for River Basin of Flood Control Long-Term Plan for Dam construction Improvement Plans for Agriculture Production River Maintenance Dam Mid-Term Master Plans for Stream Improvement Basic Plans for River Improvement Basic Plans for Improvement Project Basis Plans for Dam Construction Implementation Plans for Stream Improvement Implementation Plans for Improvement Project Implementation Plans for River Improvement Implementation Plans for Dam Construction System of Plans for Water Resources

  5. 2 Overview of Long-Term Plans for Dam Construction Overview

  6. Long-Term Plan for Dam construction :Planning Procedure Flood Control Counter plan for Basin Longtime Master Plan for Water Resources Water Shortage Regional SEA (Review of Possibility of Supplement Water Resources: Consider Alternatives) Regional Demand for Dam Construction Purpose of Water utilization Purpose of Flood Control Review of Potential Dam Site SEA (Review of National Environmental Map) Flood Control Dam Singular Purpose Dam: Household, Industry and etc. Multi Purpose Dam Selection of Dam Site(1st) SEA (Field Survey: Biodiversity, Geology, Landscape, etc) Selection of Dam Site(2nd) SEA (Technical Review : Amount of Water Supply and etc.) Plan for Environmental friendly Development Plan for regional Development Site (Final) Financial Plan Long-Term Plan for Dam construction (Draft) • Public Hearing • Consultation with Relative Agencies Professional Consultation Deliberation of Central River Council Confirmation of the plan

  7. Analysis of Alternatives for Water utilization Water Shortage for use Review the Possibility of Water Transfer YES NO Review the Possibility of Additional Water Intake YES NO Check the New Water Resource Development (Underground Dam, etc) YES NO Potential Site Reconstruction of Existing Dam Construction of New Dam Confirmation of Alternative Water Utilization

  8. 3 SEA of Long-Term Plans for Dam Construction Contents of SEA Report

  9. Presidential decree, Article 8-2 • Formulate the PERS Committee • consist of Expert, NGO, Officials, • Representative of Civil Group, • Stakeholder, and etc. Conceptual Stage of Planning Process Formation of PERS Committee PERS Committee Consultation • - Scoping • Alternatives of Plan • Determine the Range • of Public Participation Preparation of Alternative of Plan Environmental Assessment • Presidential decree, Article 8-2 • Demonstrate the draft PERS • statement for more than 20days • Public hearing should be hold • upon request Draft PERS Statement Collection of Opinions Final PERS Statement FAEP, Article 25-3 Review and Consultation of PERS Statement Presidential decree, Article 8-2 Consultation Periods should not exceed 30 days Conformation of the Plan by Reflection of the PERS results SEA Process

  10. Formation of SEA Committee Management SEA Committee SEA Committee • Consist of 10 members including government officer, NGO, experts and etc • Review of General Subjects for SEA • - Review of General Aspects of the Plan • - Review of Environmental Indicators for SEA • - Review of Alternatives • Confirmation for General Procedure for SEA • - Scoping • - Methods for Analysis • - Scope of Analysis, etc

  11. Appropriateness of the Plan Selection of Indications for the SEA (Scoping)-1 • Preparation of Check-List

  12. Selection of Indications for the SEA (Scoping)-2 Environmental Adequacy

  13. Prediction and Evaluation-Appropriateness of the Sites Evaluation of Alternatives • Selected Sites on 4 Major River Basin Where Water Shortage Happened • Compare the Sites with National Environmental Map • Exclusion of Sites (Environmentally Sensitive Area) • Selection of Sites through Field Survey • Selected 8 Sites from 4 Major River Basin

  14. PERS EIA Geology & Topography Climate Geology & Topography Environmental indicators for natural resources Biodiversity Environmental Indicators for natural resources & Local environment Land use Flora & Fauna Climate & Air Quality Marine Ecosystem Hydrology Water Land use Soil Air Quality Waste Water Quality Noisy Soil Landscape Waste Environmental Indicators for local environment Noisy Odor Electric Wave Shading Landscape Health Assessment Methods for SEA & EIA Link of Assessment Items for SEA & EIA

  15. Assessment Methods for Each Environmental Indicators

  16. Assessment Methods for Each Environmental Indicators

  17. Assessment Methods for Each Environmental Indicators

  18. Policy Policy Review Plan SEA Results Plan Review SEA Program Baseline Study Program Review SEA Results SEA Results Public Consultation Project EIA SEA Results SEA Results SEA Results Possible to skip Simplification EIA Implementation of SEA & EIA Achieve systematical management of SEA and EIA • Links between EIA & SEA

  19. 4 Conclusion • Government established policy direction for implementation of • the SEA by enhancing the PERS • The new PERS has been implemented by June, 2006 • Established the implementation methods for SEA and EIA to cope with • the dispute associated with implementation of the two EA system • Developed assessment methods for the SEA and EIA based on • the characteristics and data availability at the stage of policy, plan, • program, and project-established tiering system • SEA Guideline for water resources is under developing

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