Writing Chapter 2: Different Types of Literature Reviews which can be used in a Dissertation

1. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT STYLES OF LITERATURE REVIEW WHICH CAN BE USED IN ADISSERTATION An Academic presentationby Dr.NancyAgnes,Head,TechnicalOperations,TutorsIndia Group www.tutorsindia.com Email:info@tutorsindia.com

2. Today'sDiscussion OUTLINE In-Brief Introduction Different Type of Literature Review Conclusion

3. In-Brief The main aim of conducting a literature review is to identify the research gap, conflicts found in previous studies and the open question addressed from other researchers. You cannot convince your reviewer without a good literaturereview work. Always choose recent publication as reference for your literaturework. Research paper literature review writingis always necessary to select relevant research paper as a reference for literature, so it will show the reviewer thatyou are aware of your researcharea.

4. Introduction The literature review provides the foundationof knowledge on a particular researcharea. It helps in identifying problem statement andalsoto prevent duplication of researchwork. Literature review dissertation is all about identifyingthe research gap, conflicts found in previous studies and the open question addressed from otherresearchers. It shows the reviewer that you know a particular research area about theory and methodologyrelated to that researcharea. Contd..

5. It also shows them that you have a better understanding of the researcharea. In the proposed work, you must specify the problem faced in a particularresearch area, the need for your research over, you must justify your researchwork. You cannot convince your reviewer without a good literature reviewwork. Always choose recent publication as reference for your literaturework. Google Scholar is an interesting searching tool which helps in searchingdifferent journals andmagazines. Contd..

6. The literature review must contain the overview of research area regarding current knowledge, helps in finding different theories related to your research area,methods and researchgap. It is necessary to select relevant research paper as a reference for literature toshow the reviewer that you are aware of your researcharea. If you are not aware of writing a literature review, you can get l iterature reviewwriting help from experts or Literature review writingservice.

7. Different Type of Literature Review ARGUMENTATIVEREVIEW Argumentative literature review inspects literature selectively to support or disprove an argument, deeply fixed assumption, or logical problem already establishedin theliterature. The main aim is to create the body of the literature,which makes a contrarianviewpoint. Argumentative approach analyzed literature reviewis genuine and important, for social science research like education reforms and immigrationcontrol. Contd..

8. It uses the information to support the point like the lawyer uses evidence toprove theircases. INTEGRATIVEREVIEW It is a research form that review, analyses, and synthesizes representativeliterature on a topic in a combined way such that new frameworks and perspectives on the topics areproduced. The content of the literature must include all studies which are address relatedor similartheories. Contd..

9. A good integrative revieworAcademic writingliterature reviewmust meet theentire primary research standard with clarity, consistency, andreplication. HISTORICAL REVIEW It is a form of research review which examines research throughout a period,from where an issue, concept, theory, phenomena started in the literature and then tracing its evolution within the scholarship of adiscipline. The main idea of historical review in research is to familiarize withstate-of-the-art development and to find the direction for futureresearch. Contd..

10. It helps you to understand the research area about what are themethodologies already present in that researcharea? And how you can bring improvement in the particular researchfield. METHODOLOGICAL REVIEW A review is not a summarization of work about what other researcher said earlier,it not only focuses on the content of the research work but it’s about how they said it, what are the methodologies they used in their researchwork. Contd..

11. This method provides a clear understanding of framework which is used indifferent levels of research for example what are the theories used by the researcher in that particular research paper, about their research approaches, data collection and techniques used foranalysis. So that the researcher can get an idea from the conceptual level to the practical document, which can be used in different field like ontological andepistemological consideration, measurable and quality assimilation, sampler, questioning, data collection and data analysis, and help focus on ethical issues which must be considered in thestudy Contd..

12. SYSTEMATICREVIEW It consists of an overview of existing evidence related to a clear research question, which uses predefined and standardized methods to find and critically analyze relevant research and to gather report and examine data from the studies that are present in thereview. It mainly concentrated on the particular experiential question, often comes in the cause-and-effect form, such as “To what extent one research work contribute toothers?” Contd..

13. Contd..

14. THEORETICAL LITERATUREREVIEW It mainly focuses on the theory which is gathered regarding an issue,concept, idea,phenomena. It states about theories what are the theories previously exist, theirrelationships between them, to what extent they are investigated and how new create a new theory based on that or test the newtheory.

15. Conclusion Your choice for literature review must be basedon your research area and based on yourresearch methodology. At the beginning of the literature review, you can mention the type of literature review you have used and why you chose it for yourresearch. You can get help fromonline literaturereview services or from expertswho know that particular researcharea.

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