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Multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disorder of the brain and spinal cord that often appears first<br>in early adulthood. It is unpredictable, and affects different people in very different<br>ways.

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Multiple sclerosis

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  1. Multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis is one of the most common disorders of the nervous system and affects about 85,000 people in the UK. This summary explains what causes it and how physiotherapy can help. What is multiple sclerosis? Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disorder of the brain and spinal cord that often appears first in early adulthood. It is unpredictable, and affects different people in very different ways. Symptoms may include any of the following: muscle stiffness or spasms, weakness, difficulties with walking, poor balance, fatigue, tremor, depression and incontinence. Some people will have one or two episodes, recovering completely in between, while others have repeated relapses, and some see a gradual progression in their symptoms, leading to more severe disability. www.sriramakrishnahospital.com

  2. What causes multiple sclerosis? MS is thought to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors, although the chances of MS arising twice in the same family are very low. The symptoms are caused by damage to the covering of the nerves. When the condition is active, parts of the brain and spinal cord become inflamed, then scarred and hardened (the word ‘sclerosis’ means hardening). This interferes with the transfer of messages between the brain and other parts of the body. How can physiotherapy help? MS is treated by a team of healthcare professionals, of whom physiotherapists play a key role. As the ‘movement expert’ on the team, the physiotherapist’s main aim is to help the person achieve their potential for physical independence, flexibility, strength and fitness levels, and can be a useful source of recommendation and practical recommendations on any new movement problems that arise. Physiotherapy is especially useful when the physical symptoms are changing, or during the recovery phase after a relapse. For Physiotherapy Centre in Coimbatore any medical support regarding physiotherapy treatment please contact What will happen when I see a physiotherapist? The specific treatment will depend on which symptom you are experiencing at the time, but any visit is likely to include: ● advice a few range of exercises or physical activity ● advice on posture and relaxation It may also include: ● specialised stretches to relieve stiffness or spasms. (With your permission the physiotherapist can train a relative or carer how to do these for you) ● advice on walking aids. www.sriramakrishnahospital.com

  3. If you have any medical issues regarding the brain and spinal cord disorder please consult Best Physiotherapist In Coimbatore for necessary advice. In the meantime, how can I help myself? ● Eat a well-balanced healthy diet, with many fruits and vegetables. ● Try to keep as active and physically fit as possible. After a relapse, see a physiotherapist for an assessment and review of your exercise programme. ● Learn to recognise the symptoms of fatigue and try not to get overtired. ● Draw on support when you need to – this will help you stay motivated to maintain a healthy lifestyle as far as possible. www.sriramakrishnahospital.com

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