210 likes | 807 Views
UEMS Section of Gastroenterology Workhop BASL Proposals for Hepatology Training P. Michielsen Brussels, Nov. 29, 2000 Belgian Association for the Study of the Liver (BASL) MB/BS 09.03.2000 Aims stimulate collaboration between physicians and scientists in the field of Hepatology
E N D
UEMS Section of Gastroenterology Workhop BASL Proposals for Hepatology Training P. Michielsen Brussels, Nov. 29, 2000
Belgian Association for the Study of the Liver (BASL) • MB/BS 09.03.2000 • Aims • stimulate collaboration between physicians and scientists in the field of Hepatology • coordination of clinical studies in Hepatology at national level • organisation of postgraduate teaching • cooperation with sister societies (NvH, AFEF,…) • national society for contacts with EASL
Belgian Association for the Study of the Liver (BASL) • Steering Committee: representatives of the Belgian Universities and non-university centres • Meetings • Spring Meeting • peer reviewed communications on clinical and basic research • invited lectures • Winter Meeting • interactive discussions on clinical problems with expert(s), panel and public • case reporting
Belgian Association for the Study of the Liver (BASL) • Publications • Newsletter • Acta Gastroenterologica Belgica • Abstracts Spring Meeting • Proceedings Winter Meeting
Training in HepatologyIntroduction • Expansion of diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities • Reflected by increase in scientific papers on hepatology and creation of specific hepatological Journals • Need to define • content of training • faculty, facilities and resources for training a hepatologist
Actual Training in GastroenterologyEurope: UEMS Gastroenterology Section • 6-year training period • 2 years General Internal Medicine • 3-4 years specific training in Gastroenterology • European Diploma in Gastroenterology
Actual Training in GastroenterologyBelgium • 5-year training period • 3 years common training in General Internal Medicine • 2-year specific training in Gastroenterology • Proposal: 6-year training (3+3) • In most Belgian centres 6-year training (3+3) is imposed or recommended
Actual Training in GastroenterologyUS:Gastroenterology Leadership Council • 3-year residency in Internal Medicine • Gastroenterology Core Curriculum ( 3 years ) • 18 months in and outpatient clinical work • 6 months research experience • 12 months clinical work according to the trainee’s skills, interests or career goals
Training in Hepatology: US • AASLD Ad Hoc Committee for Hepatology Training (1988) • Guidelines • educational content • faculty • facilities and resources • Adopted by AASLD Council March 1992 • Published in Hepatology 16; 1084-5, 1992
Training in Hepatology: US Gastroenterology Leadership Council • Level 1: • necessary for all gastroenterologists, for management of hepatological problems in a typical gastroenterological practice • to be completed in standard 3-year training • Level 2: • necessary to practice hepatology almost exclusively (usually in academic setting) • usually a 4th year of specific hepatology training is necessary
Training in Hepatology: US Gastroenterology Leadership Council Transplant physician: additional criteria of UNOS • 6 months on active transplant service • 6 months transplant-related activities, including research during a 4th year of training
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals Training Program • Fundamental information core on physiology and physiopathology of liver diseases and diagnosis and treatment of hepatobiliary disorders • Familiarity with techniques and procedures applicable to hepatobiliary disorders • Procedural skills • Scientific experience
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals 1. Fundamental information core • biology and pathobiology of the liver • clinical management of patients with • acute viral, drug and toxic hepatitis • fulminant liver failure • chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis • complications of chronic liver disease • nonviral causes of chronic liver disease • hepatobiliary disorders associated with pregnancy • perioperative management of patients with liver disease
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals 1. Fundamental information core • use of antiviral and immunosuppressive agents in liver diseases • selection and care of patients awaiting and following liver transplantation • management of nutritional problems in chronic liver diseases • understanding principles design, statistics, epidemiology to interpret medical literature • familiarity with pediatric and congenital hepatobiliary disorders • familiarity with liver pathology
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals 2. Familiarity with techniques and procedures • ERCP • Abdominal US • Radiology liver and biliary tract • Nuclear Medicine studies • PTC • TIPS • Percutaneous and transvenous liver biopsy • Hepatic venous catheterisation • Percutaneous invasive hepatological techniques
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals 3. Required skills • Percutaneous liver biopsy • Hepatic venous catheterisation and transvenous liver biopsy • Endoscopy UGI tract (EVS+EVL) • Abdominal US and US-guided puncture procedures • Diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis 4. Scientific experience
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals Practical organisation • Level 1 • basic knowledge in Hepatology, for all gastroenterologists • 30% of clinical training should deal with hepatology • acquire knowledge on subjects 1 (and 2) • skills: • EVS/EVL (n=20) • percutaneous liver biopsy (n=15) • postgraduate courses To be completed within 3 year training in GE
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals • Level 2 • thorough knowledge on management of hepatic disease including • complications of end stage liver disease • therapy in liver disease • management of liver transplant patients and candidates • thorough skill in techniques a.o. • transjugular procedures • applications abdominal US • research Requires additional year of training, including 2 months on liver transplant service
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals Training Centres Faculty Supervised by full time faculty member, experienced in • clinical hepatology • clinical and/or basic research • expertise in management transplant patients (level 2)
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals Criteria for training centres Level 1: as for Gastroenterology Level 2: facilities • hospitalisation • outpatient department • emergency department • ICU • medical laboratory • GE department (diagnostic and therapeutic GI and hepatobiliary endocopy) • pathology department • diagnostic and therapeutic radiology department • nuclear medicine department • close collaboration with general and hepatobiliary surgery and oncology • medical library • meeting and study rooms • research facilities • organisation of clinical and research meetings
Training in Hepatology: EuropeBASL proposals Accreditation • minimal amount of in- and outpatients contacts (to be defined) • CME Evaluation of training and accreditation • training: subcommittee Gastroenterology Training Committee (academic and professional authorities) • CME accreditation by National CME Accreditation Committee