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The vast majority of blocked drains are caused by jammed up debris like hair, food particles and other unwanted materials. Here we know how to uses caustic soda.
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Introduction • Although fairly common, a blocked drain is enough to drive most people to their wit’s end. An obvious recourse in such cases is to call on the plumber and while that’s a sensible option, there are certain things that you can do yourself to unblock a drain. • The vast majority of blocked drains are caused by jammed up debris like hair, food particles and other unwanted materials. • Natural drain cleaners are often ineffective at removing this debris completely, which means chemical-based cleaners are your best option. • Here we look at one such cleaning agent, caustic soda, and how to use it to unblock drains in your house
What is caustic soda? • The chemical name of caustic soda is sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and it’s also known as lye. The name caustic soda is derived from the material’s origins as a sodium hydrate and it’s called caustic because, well, it’s highly corrosive in nature. • It’s the last bit that is of most interest when we talk of unclogging blocked drains.
How to use caustic soda for cleaning & unclogging drains? • Take a large bucket and dilute 3 cups (750 ml) of caustic soda in 3 litres of cold water. • Use a wooden spoon or stirrer to mix the soda and the water. • Do not use these containers and utensils for any cooking-related purpose later on. Also, avoid using your hands to stir the mixture. • As you mix up the two, you should see a bit of fizz and some amount of heat. • Now pour this solution straight drown the blocked drain and let it sit undisturbed for 30 minutes. • Now boil 4 litres of water and use it to flush the drain. • If the block persists, you can repeat this procedure a couple of times.
Considerations when using caustic soda • Although highly effective, using caustic soda to clear blocked drains is not without its share of challenges. The biggest risk it poses is to your health and safety. • Caustic soda’s corrosive nature, while a boon when trying to get rid of difficult blockages, can lead to vision impairment. • At the very least, direct contact can create a burning sensation and swelling in the eyes and the skin. • The consequences of ingesting it are far more serious. From chemical burns to gastrointestinal ulceration and even death, caustic soda’s effects on health can be devastating. • If you have decided to use caustic soda to clear a blocked drain, do so after wearing full protective equipment. When you are done using the caustic soda, secure it properly and store it out of the reach of children.
OtherTips & Advice • 4 Ways to Prevent Blocked Drains • How to Unblock a Drain • The Importance of Regular Drain Cleaning • All about the London Thames Tideway Tunnel Project
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