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2. NPI regulation published 1-23-04Covered healthcare providers must obtain an NPI by compliance date and must use the NPI in covered transactionsA covered health care provider is a healthcare provider that meets the definition in paragraph (3) of the definition of covered entity at 45 CFR 160.103.
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1. 1 Minnesota HIPAA Collaborative What We Know About Atypical Providers
Ann Wandersee
MN Department of Human Services
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3. 3 Who is eligible for an NPI? All healthcare providers are eligible to obtain an NPI
Healthcare providers
Hospital, critical access hospital, skilled nursing facility, CORF, hospice, home health agency
Healthcare services
Physician services, hospital services, drugs, psychologist services, home dialysis services, DME and medical supplies, ambulance diagnostic services, eyeglasses, PT, OT, ST etc.
4. 4 What is an “atypical provider”? From the preamble of the Final Rule
Individual or organization that provides nontraditional services that are indirectly healthcare related
Must determine if the individual or organization provides any services that fall within definition of healthcare
If no, and does not provide other services or supplies that bring it within the definition of “healthcare provider” then not a healthcare provider under HIPAA and not eligible for an NPI
5. 5 Atypical Service Examples Non-emergency transportation
Physical alterations to living quarters for the purpose of accommodating disabilities
Vehicle modifications
Some Medicaid Home and Community Based Services
Habilitation
Respite services
6. 6 How to Determine if you are an Atypical Provider Must evaluate the service as well as the entity providing the service
Consider the definition of a healthcare provider
Does the organization provide or bill healthcare services as defined in law in the normal course of business?
If the service is not a healthcare service and the provider does not meet the definition of a healthcare provider then an NPI will not be assigned
7. 7 WEDI SNIP White Papers WEDI and NMEH created a list of entities that are considered to be atypical, including:
Custodial care facilities
Adult day care provider
Assisted living facility
Massage therapist
8. 8 Purpose of the WEDI SNIPWhite Paper Education
Document types of atypical providers
Gain industry consensus and agreement on certain types of providers and the need for an NPI
Includes list of provider examples
Describes the services they render
Review alternative approaches to enumeration
9. 9 Atypical Providers Today Health plans assign legacy provider identification numbers for all providers including atypical providers
Some atypical providers are currently paid through an organization
MN DHS assigns provider numbers for atypical providers contracted by Medicaid MCOs
10. 10 How will atypical providers be enumerated? Some may obtain an NPI
Continue to use legacy numbers
Enumerate on a national, regional or health plan level
11. 11 Atypical Provider Enumeration In the absence of a regional or national enumerator, atypical providers:
Face diverse enumeration rules and regulations for each payer
Variances in definition of atypical vs. covered healthcare
Different billing rules for organizations providing both non-medical services and covered healthcare services
Billing requirements for border providers will be non-standard
12. 12 Atypical Provider Enumeration Impact on Coordination of Benefits
Lack of standardization
Impact on crossover processes
Costly for provider and health plan
Difficulty determining duplicate billings
13. 13 DHS Approach to Atypical Providers DHS has determined which providers are atypical based on the WEDI white paper
Create a 10-digit number with a leading alpha character based on the current 9-digit provider identification number
Put edits in place so an atypical provider can not submit an NPI to DHS
10-digit number will be communicated to atypical providers
DHS will not support the “WEDI Dual Use Strategy” for atypical providers
14. 14 Regional Approach DHS would enumerate all atypical providers in MN
DHS 10-digit number could be used by all MN payers
Each payer would still require enrollment in their program
MN payers are reviewing the proposal
Difficulty in consistent nomenclature and defining provider types
Difficulty matching providers from one payer to another
15. 15 Regional Enumeration Discussions have been limited to payers in the MN HIPAA Collaborative
Other payers need to be included in the discussions
Payer impact analysis needs to be completed
Payer systems would need to be modified
Communication plans need to be developed
Is there enough time?
16. 16 National Enumeration National enumeration
Unique number
Provides administrative savings
Facilitates COB
Provides consistent definition of atypical providers and non-traditional services
Provides a database of numbers
Database is maintained
17. 17 Alternate Solutions National enumeration is the best option
Best meets provider and payer needs
Providers and payers need time for systems modifications
Payers need contingency plans
Timing is everything
18. 18 Resources MN HIPAA Collaborative
www.mnhippacollab.org
Workgroup for Electronic Data Interchange
www.wedi.org
Ann Wandersee
ann.wandersee@state.mn.us