8 Forms of Shiva (Ashtamurti): Knowing Different Forms of Lord Shiva

1. 8 Forms of Shiva (Ashtamurti): Knowing Different Forms of Lord Shiva The Shravan month is inextricably linked to Lord Shiva and continues to be celebrated with devotion every year. There is a fascinating concept of Aṣṭamūrti, the eight cosmic bodies of Śiva, according to the Śivapurāṇa 1.19. Aṣṭamūrti Śiva (eight forms of Shiva) is a unique manifestation of the Hindu God Shiva, featuring eight faces, each with a distinct name. These different forms of Lord Śiva are believed to represent the five gross material elements, the soul, the sun, and the moon. Each form holds a deep connection to its respective constituent. Just as these eight forms comprise Śiva, we too possess these eight elements within ourselves. When these elements are in harmonious equilibrium, a sense of tranquility envelops us, fostering a state of calmness and well-being. Eight Forms Of Shiva (Ashtamurti Shiva) Let's discover the profound symbolism of Aṣṭamūrti Śiva or eight forms of Shiva and uncover the transformative attributes we can embrace within ourselves. 1. Sarva-earth According to ancient texts, the embodiment of Lord Śiva that encompasses the earth and all living and non-living beings within the universe is known as Sarva. This embodiment holds and supports all living and nonliving beings within the universe. The profound conclusion of this knowledge speaks to the vastness and interconnectedness of all things. At hellomyyoga, we believe that it reminds us that everything and everyone is interconnected and that we are all a part of something much greater than ourselves. One of our programs, Pancha Mahabhuta Sadhana, is a reflection on the profound connection between our inner balance and the control we exert over the various elements- tattvas that make up our being. Also read: What is Om (ॐ)? Symbol, Meaning And Benefits of Chanting Om 2. Bhava-water According to sacred texts, Lord Śiva can be seen in the form of Bhava. In the Linga Purana 2.13.5-6. , it is proclaimed that Bhava, the knower of the Veda, is an incredibly powerful deity.

2. He embodies the essence of life itself in the vast expanse of the universe. Bhava's influence extends beyond a single realm, as he safeguards the seven worlds and holds the very source of their existence. Bhava is composed of life-giving water, which nourishes and animates the entire world. What if we can become a water element in someone's life? In a world where self-centeredness and personal needs often overshadow empathy, imagine becoming a source of support for others, just like the life-sustaining element, water. Bhava teaches us the art of selflessly giving to those in need, transcending mere personal desires. “Human nature is like water. It takes the shape of its container.” — Wallace Stevens In your daily journey, embody the essence of water: its suppleness, adaptability, determination, and concentration. Just as water effortlessly moves around, under, or through barriers, so should you. Open yourself to change, allowing it to shape your path. As you tackle life with an open heart, observe the profound influence it has on those who surround you. 3. Rudra-fire Rudra symbolizes a roaring storm and also represents fire Rudra predominantly emphasizes the fiery aspect of Śiva, which represents destruction. Rudra's sheer power and intensity serve as a powerful reminder of Śiva’s ability to usher in remarkable transformations, just like fire. Fire has long been recognized as a purifying element, capable of eliminating impurities without absorbing any itself. It remains in a constant state of purity. We all possess an innate fire within

3. us, a burning desire that often dwindles as we lead a negative lifestyle. Instead, we must harness this tapas, to eliminate detrimental habits and establish a pristine foundation for a healthier way of living. Also read: 18 Life-Changing Bhagavad Gita Shlokas (Verses) With Meaning and Lessons 4. Ugra-wind/air Śiva's form is revered by many as it holds both the outer and inner universe. The noble refer to it as Ugra, recognizing its immense power and self-sustaining nature. In the grand realm of the divine, Lord Śiva's Ugra swaroop signifies the magnificence of demolishing the universe to forge its rebirth. The force of the wind is a catalyst for breaking free from the negativity that holds us back. It obliterates the feeble while empowering the resilient to thrive and conquer. This is the very essence we seek—a potent source within us that propels our growth and success. 5. Bhima-ether Bhima, the divine manifestation of Lord Śiva, represents the expansive essence of the firmament that permeates all aspects of existence, providing ample space for everything to flourish. This celestial form of Shiva not only encompasses the entire universe but also breaks down and distinguishes the fundamental elements that make up our world. Ether is the enigmatic essence that encompasses both emptiness and infinite possibilities. It embodies tranquility, yet it is the very catalyst for all movement and vitality, much like the boundless human mind. The mind (chitta) experiences a never-ending stream of fluctuations (vrittis). These fluctuations play a significant role in shaping our thoughts, emotions, and ultimately our actions. Quieting the mind, enables you to navigate life with clarity and purpose. 6. Pasupati-soul The transformative power of Pasupati, a definitive manifestation of Śiva! This divine entity provides unwavering support to individual souls and liberates them from the shackles of their entangled existence. The term Pashupati derives from the combination of "pashu," meaning animal, and "pasha," indicating a rope or means of restraint. Furthermore, "pati" translates to the Lord. But why is He called Pashupati? Well, an animal bound by a rope is limited in its actions, dependent on others for sustenance, and lacks knowledge.

4. Similarly, our true self is confined by three pashas, which we call gunas - sattva, rajas, and tamas. To break free from their grip, we must transcend these gunas that shape our physical existence. This liberation can only be achieved through Brahma jnana, the profound understanding of the Self. This form of Śiva strongly reflects the practice of pratyahara, the practice of non-attachment. Also read: 8 Avatars & Names of Ashta Lakshmi (With Meaning, Story and Significance ) 7. Isana-sun and 8) Mahadeva-moon Isana radiates across the vast expanse of the universe as the sun, illuminating everything in its path. Mahadeva, takes the celestial form of the moon, bestowing the universe with its nourishing and abundant radiance. This divine embodiment, resembling nectar-like rays, possesses the power to strengthen and enrich everything it touches. The powerful symbolism of the sun and moon represent the essential duality within us: the vital life force and the mental powers we possess. Combining these forces in perfect harmony is crucial to our spiritual growth and heightened awareness. It is not enough to rely solely on our thoughts or our fiery life force; true enlightenment comes from integrating all aspects of our being. The intelligence of a complete human system goes beyond the sum of its parts, transcending individual elements to create a profound and transformative whole.