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Cancer is when abnormal cells divide in an uncontrolled way Some of the body’s cells begin to divide without stopping and spread into surrounding tissues.
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What is Cancer? • Cancer is when abnormal cells divide in an uncontrolled way. • Some of the body’s cells begin to divide without stopping and spread into surrounding tissues. • There are more than 200 different Types of Cancer. • Cancer is one of the most common diseases in the World.
Types of Cancers • Lung • Breast • Colorectum • Prostate • Stomach • Liver • Cervix uteri • Oesophagus • Bladder • Leukaemia
What Causes Cancer? • Mutations & Genetic • Tobacco & Alcohol Use • Overweight & Obesity • Dietary Factors • Physical Inactivity • Radiation
Symptoms of Cancer • Fatigue & Pain • Loss of Appetite or Anorexia • Weight Loss • Difficulty in Swallowing & Tastelessness • Mouth Ulcers & Sores • Difficulty in Breathing or Shortness of Breath • Anxiety & Depression • Dry Skin, Itching & Abnormal changes in Warts or Moles
Treatments For Cancer • Surgery • Chemotherapy • Radiation Therapy • Targeted Therapy • Immunotherapy • Hormonal Therapy • Biological Therapy • Photodynamic Therapy • Bone Marrow Transplant
How to Prevent Cancer? • Eating a Healthy & Balanced Diet • Maintaining a healthy and normal body weight • Stopping smoking completely • Consuming less alcohol • Preventing prolonged exposure of bare skin to the sun • Genetic Testing • Screening • Vaccines for Cancer prevention
Cancer: Stats & Fact • Only a very small percentage of cancers (between 5-10%) have a genetic link. • Environmental factors(Air, water, food)can increase your risk of Cancer. • More than 90% of all Lung Cancer cases are caused by Smoking. • 22% of all Cancer deaths are due to Lung Cancer resulting from Smoking.