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Agenda. The FIRST OrganizationProject OverviewThe CompetitionWaipahu's TeamGhost Rider's SubsystemsControls ModificationGyro Control LoopProgrammingNear Future Plans. The FIRST Organization. Non-profit organization that aims to intrigue young adults to pursue a technology related career through a friendly robotic competition.Excite young adults about technology..
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1. FIRST Robotics: The Ghost Rider Windell Harold Jones
Mechanical Engineering
March, 7 2008
2. Agenda The FIRST Organization
Project Overview
The Competition
Waipahu’s Team
Ghost Rider’s Subsystems
Controls Modification
Gyro Control Loop
Programming
Near Future Plans
3. The FIRST Organization Non-profit organization that aims to intrigue young adults to pursue a technology related career through a friendly robotic competition.
Excite young adults about technology.
4. Project Overview Mentor the Waipahu High School robotics team by connecting their ideas with reality
Teach the team how to code the Robot Controller
Help with interfacing gyro sensor to robot controller
Modify the operator interface controls
Give them valuable hands-on experience
5. The FIRST Competition Two main divisions:
Six-week build season (Jan 5-Feb 19)
Competition season (Feb 28-April 19)
Hawaii regional: March 27-29!!!
6. The Game
7. Waipahu’s Team
8. Structural Simplest of the three subsystems
Mostly composed of Aluminum 6061 Angle and cross braces
Including acrylic ¼” thick protective cover
30mm Bosch Extrusion
9. Electronics (Robot Side)
Robot Controller (PIC18F8520)
PWM motor controllers
12 VDC power source
Spike Relays (Pneumatics)
Resettable Circuit Breakers
10. Propulsion 2-Globe motors
2-8” wheelchair wheels
Conveyer belt material for extra traction
10 fps translation
90 deg/s rotation (limited by gyro)
11. Programming Code written in C
Using the Microchip’s MPLAB IDE using the C18 library set
Two files to modify
user_rountines.c (26ms)
user_routines.c
Problem: Confusing as to where to edit code.
12. Controls Modifications Problem: X-axis and Y-axis combination not intuitive.
Leads to a high practice requirement
Solution:
Steering wheel
Joystick throttle
13. Gyro Control Loop Differential drive leads to high maneuverability
Hard to control as reaction times are slow
Using a gyro to maintain desired rotations solved problem
Proportional feedback control used
14. Teleoperation
15. Hybrid Code
16. Conclusion Designing and building a robot in six weeks is difficult.
Especially when it is required that the students be involved.
Dramatic tool skill increase observed
Future Plans: Add Hybrid mode code at the competition.
17. Thank you! Come see us compete along with many local high school teams!
March 27-29, Stan Sheriff Center