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Salt Water Intrusion and its Threat to North Carolina. By Drew Thorndyke. Salt Water Intrusion. Displacement of freshwater by salt water as a result of excess pumping in coastal areas. . Saltwater intrudes in two main ways. Lateral Encroachment Vertical Upconing .
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Salt Water Intrusion and its Threat to North Carolina By Drew Thorndyke
Salt Water Intrusion • Displacement of freshwater by salt water as a result of excess pumping in coastal areas.
Saltwater intrudes in two main ways • Lateral Encroachment • Vertical Upconing
Why does saltwater intrusion occur? • Drop in groundwater level • Development, population growth • Ghyben Herzburg • Sea level rise • Thermal expansion
Where in North Carolina has saltwater intrusion occurred • Cape Hatteras Island • Pitt County • Pender County • New Hanover County • Brunswick County
What can we do to prevent saltwater intrusion • Conservation of ground water • Other sources • Personal effort • Reusing water • Groundwater recharge • Monitoring
The Key to Controlling Saltwater Intrusion Maintaining a healthy aquifer by balancing the amount of water being pumped out with the amount put back in