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Freudian Impact on Art

Freudian Impact on Art. Freud’s main theories. Superego, ego, id Human dreams Repressed desires. Impact on Art. Pursuit of unconscious Expressionism Metaphysical Art Dada Surrealism. Expressionism. Art that raises subjective feelings above objective

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Freudian Impact on Art

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  1. Freudian Impact on Art

  2. Freud’s main theories • Superego, ego, id • Human dreams • Repressed desires

  3. Impact on Art • Pursuit of unconscious • Expressionism • Metaphysical Art • Dada • Surrealism

  4. Expressionism • Art that raises subjective feelings above objective • 1905 – several countries simultaneously

  5. Die Brücke • “The Bridge” • First of two movements • Revival of graphic arts • Hostile & alienating world

  6. Berlin Street Scene

  7. Edvard Munch • 1863-1944 • Norway • Identified & laid bare emotions associated with dramatic human predicaments

  8. The Sick Child

  9. The Kiss

  10. Munch, The Scream, Expressionist, 1893

  11. Der Blaue Reiter

  12. METAPHYSCIAL ART & FANTASY • World beyond sensory experiences • Giorgio de Chirico & Carlo Carra • Semi-abstract figures with harsh light & oblique perspective

  13. Melancholy and Mystery of a Street

  14. di Chirico, The Nostalgia of the Infinite, Metaphysical, 1914

  15. Marc Chagall • 1887-1958 • Biography • “My art is an extravagant art…”

  16. Chagall, I and the Village, Fantasy, 1911

  17. Dadaism • Breaks with tradition • 1916-1923 • No uniform characteristics • Café Voltaire • Improvisation • Nihilist • Tristian Tzara

  18. Composition

  19. Marcel DuChamp • 1887-1968 • Readymades

  20. The Fountain

  21. Duchamp, L.H.O.O.Q., Dadaism, 1919

  22. Surrealism • Coined by Apollinair in 1917 • Andre Breton, 1924 • Dreamlike, Psychic automatism, Spontaniety

  23. Automatism • Do not judge images of subconscious • Saw as suppression of consciousness • Not burdened with “meaning”

  24. Veristic Surrealists • Allow images to emerge to be analyzed • Link between spiritual realities & real world

  25. Joan Miró • 1893-1983 • Style suggests child’s representation • Shapes have own life • Imagery

  26. Paul Klee • 1879-1940 • Impact on Miró • Swiss • Define & analyze the primary visual elements • Style

  27. Twittering Machine

  28. Park Near Lu(cerne)

  29. Klee, Fish Magic, Surrealism, 1925

  30. Rene Magritte • 1898-1967 • Belgium • Poetic painting • Metamorphosis of images

  31. Le Jockey Perdu

  32. Magritte, The False Mirror, Surrealism, 1928

  33. Salvador Dali • 1904-1989 • Biography • 1929 – first one man show • Worked in all media

  34. The Persistence of Memory

  35. Frida Kalho • 1907-1954 • Biography • “I hope the leaving is joyful and I hope I never have to return.”

  36. Kahlo, The Broken Column, 1944, Surrealism

  37. Two Fridas

  38. Broken Column

  39. Meret Oppenheim • 1913-1985 • Many of objects & paintings have been lost • “Nobody gives you freedom, you have to take it!”

  40. Oppenheim, Object (Le Dejeuner en fourrure), 1936, Surrealism

  41. Surrealist Photography

  42. Hannah Höch • 1889-1979 • “It Girl” • Master practitioner of photomontage

  43. Höch, Cut with a Kitchen Knife, 1919, Surrealism

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