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Hazardous Substances Management MAIN ISSUES. Credible and Updated Database. Creation of Infrastructure for waste disposal and recycling. Weak Compliance. . Waste Inventorisation . HAZ Waste : Generation: 6.2 million MT/year from 36,165 industries.
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Hazardous Substances Management MAIN ISSUES • Credible and Updated Database. • Creation of Infrastructure for waste disposal and recycling. • Weak Compliance.
Waste Inventorisation HAZ Waste: • Generation: 6.2 million MT/year from 36,165 industries. • 27 TSDFs in Operation and 08 under Construction. E-waste: • Generation in 2005: 1.46 lac MT. • Projected in 2012: 8.0 lac MT. • 17 Registered Recyclers; with capacity of 66,000MTA.
Waste Inventorisation BMW: • Generation: 409.12 MT/day from 95,273 HCFs. • 177 Common BMW Management Facilities. • 295.3 MT/day being treated. MSW: • Generation: 0.57 million MT/day for 2008 (Basis- CPCB study, 2004-05 i.e. waste generation rate 500gm per capita). • 39 Landfill Sites, 328 Waste Processing Plants.
Waste Inventorisation • Data, based on estimates of CPCB’s Sample Surveys. Not regularly updated. • CPCB with SPCBs need to evolve comprehensive Database for waste inventorisation. • MoEF has developed a GIS based National Hazardous Waste Inventorisation System, needs to be updated by SPCBs. • Similar exercise may be undertaken by CPCB with SPCBs for other wastes.
SPCBs which have made good use of the NHWIS • Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Maharashtra and Orissa.
Infrastructure for Waste Management • Large Gap between wastes generation and infrastructure available for Management. • More Facilities needed for proper Recycling and Disposal of Wastes. • SPCBs to submit proposals as per New Scheme for Financial Assistance.
New Scheme for setting up TSDFs • Central Subsidy up to 25%, subject to matching grant by State Government. • For NE States, Central Subsidy up to 50%, subject to 25 % by the State Governments.
Ceiling of Central Subsidy • Integrated Facility for Hazardous Wastes: Rs. 13.75 crores. • SLF: Rs. 7.5 crores • Integrated e- waste Recycling Facility: Rs.12.50 crores • BMW Facility: One crore
Other Salient Features of New Scheme • Land provided by the State Government to be considered as contribution. • DPRs would be appraised by an independent empanelled agency. • Agency will also do third party evaluation during implementation.
Regulatory Compliance • SPCBs, the Prescribed Authority for granting CTE/CTO, Authorization and Registration. • SPCBs to monitor compliance of environmental standards for landfill sites, leachates, incineration. • SPCBs to monitor Units importing recyclable HW. • SPCBs to report compliance status to CPCB.
Regulatory Compliance • To prevent illegal transboundary movement of HW, effectively coordinate with Customs authorities. • Enforce BMW Rules, take action against defaulting HCFs. • Enforce Plastic Rules, take action against defaulting units to ensure manufacturing as per norms and recycling as per BIS specifications.