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China Review

Buddhism got to China by monks and traders traveling along the Silk Road. ... Buddhism spread in Tang China because it promised a better life. ...

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China Review

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  1. China Review

  2. How did Confucius say people should treat each other? • Confucius said people should treat each other with respect.

  3. What did the Chinese use tea for? • At first the Chinese used tea as a medicine, but eventually it became a very popular beverage.

  4. What Chinese invention helped spread knowledge throughout the world? • The Chinese invention of printing spread knowledge throughout the world.

  5. What did the Chinese invent to make fireworks? • The Chinese invented gunpowder to make fireworks. • Eventually, the gunpowder was used for weapons.

  6. What did the Chinese invent that helped sailors? • The Chinese invented the compass which helped sailors. • With the compass, sailors could tell what direction they were heading in even at night.

  7. According to Confucius, how will a society be healthy? • Confucius said that a society would be healthy if everyone treated each other with respect.

  8. Where was the Buddha born? • The Buddha was born in India.

  9. What did Buddha teach that life was? • Buddha taught that all life was suffering and pain.

  10. What did Buddha say one had to give up so they could end their suffering? • The Buddha said that the only way to not suffer was to give up desires.

  11. What is the goal of Buddhism? • The goal of Buddhism is nirvana.

  12. What does “the Buddha” mean? • “The Buddha” means the “Enlightened One.”

  13. What do Buddhists practice to achieve nirvana? • Buddhists practice meditation to achieve nirvana.

  14. What is reincarnation? • Reincarnation is the belief that when the body dies the soul enters a new body.

  15. What is karma? • Karma is the good and bad actions that will have a consequences, which leads to rebirth after rebirth.

  16. How did Buddhism get to China? • Buddhism got to China by monks and traders traveling along the Silk Road.

  17. Who did Confucius say should have absolute respect for authority? • Confucius said the children should have absolute respect for authority.

  18. What is one reason why Buddhism spread in Tang China? • Buddhism spread in Tang China because it promised a better life.

  19. What does Daoism call the opposite forces of nature? • Daoism calls the opposite forces of nature yin and yang.

  20. What does Daoism say people should live in harmony with? • Daoism says people should live in harmony with nature.

  21. Who did Confucius say should set a good example and society would be healthy? • Confucius said that the ruler should set a good example and society would be healthy.

  22. Why did Buddhism spread after the collapse of the Han Dynasty in the 200s? • Buddhism spread after the collapse of the Han Dynasty because it offered comfort in a time of uncertainty and disorder.

  23. How might a scholar-official in the Tang Dynasty have obtained a position in the government? • A scholar-official in the Tang Dynasty would have obtained a position in the government by doing well on a state examination.

  24. What would be a good title for the map?

  25. The Chinese were the first to turn paper into this. • The Chinese were the first to turn paper into money.

  26. Why was the Great Wall built? • The Great Wall was built to keep invaders out of China.

  27. What mountain range is between China and India? • The Himalayas are the mountains between China and India.

  28. What allowed China to be unified after the breakup of the Han Dynasty? • The establishment of a central government allowed China to be unified after the breakup of the Han Dynasty.

  29. What is cultural diffusion? • Cultural diffusion is the spread of ideas from one culture to another.

  30. According to the map, where did the ideas of Buddhism begin?

  31. What is porcelain? • Porcelain is a hard white ceramic.

  32. This invention allowed the Chinese to print books. • The invention that allowed the Chinese to print books was movable type.

  33. What is wood-blocked printing? • Wood block printing is carved wooden blocks with enough characters to make an entire page.

  34. What does imperial mean? • Imperial means related to an empire.

  35. What is a bureaucracy? • A bureaucracy is a government divided into departments.

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