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Responding to Emergencies in the Pacific Northwest. Cross-Border Agreements. John Erickson Special Assistant Washington State Department of Health. Objectives. Considerations of federal law governing of state cross-border agreements Summarize existing Canadian/State agreements
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Responding to Emergencies in the Pacific Northwest Cross-Border Agreements John Erickson Special Assistant Washington State Department of Health
Objectives • Considerations of federal law governing of state cross-border agreements • Summarize existing Canadian/State agreements • Examine the Pacific Northwest Emergency Management Arrangement
Federal Law • US Constitution, Article 1 section10 • Clause 1: “no state shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance or Confederation.” • Clause 3: “no state shall, without the consent of the congress,… enter into any Agreement or Compact with another state, or with a foreign power.”
Existing Cross-Border Agreements • Agreement between Eastern Canadian Provinces and New England States • Great Lakes Forest Fire Protection Agreement • Cross Border Contingency Plan between Ontario and New York • Pacific Northwest Emergency Management Arrangement
Feedback Poll Are you familiar with the Pacific Northwest Emergency Management Arrangement (PNEMA)? A. Yes B. No
Pacific Northwest EmergencyManagement Arrangement • Alaska • Oregon • British Columbia • Idaho • Yukon Territory • Washington
Principles of Cooperation • Seek advice, cooperation or assistance in any civil emergency matter • Facilitate the move-ment of evacuees, refugees, equipment, civil emergency personnel, or other resources
Amendments This arrangement may be amended (and additional Annexes may be added) by agreement of the signatories.
Annex B International Emergency Management Assistance Memorandum of Understanding
Annex B (continued) • Formulate plans and programs • Request assistance • Consult among jurisdiction officials • Limitations
Annex “X”Draft Public Health Annex The purpose of this Annex is to address public health issues that arise during a public health emergency.
Feedback Poll Do you think such an agreement is necessary? A. Yes B. No
Annex “X” • Dissemination of health data • Movement of laboratory samples and data • Movement or retention of evacuees or refugees • Requesting health care personnel
We’re living in the age of the “new normal” of emerging health threats. Julie Gerberding, Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)