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Passion and Death (Luke 22:1 – 23:56). Trefor Bacon. Luke 22. The Conspiracy against Jesus (22:1-6) Preparations for the Passover (22:7-13) The Last Supper (22:14-20) The Betrayal Foretold (22:21-23) The Role of the Disciples (22:24-30) Peter’s Denial Foretold (22:31-34)
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Passion and Death(Luke 22:1 – 23:56) Trefor Bacon
Luke 22 • The Conspiracy against Jesus (22:1-6) • Preparations for the Passover (22:7-13) • The Last Supper (22:14-20) • The Betrayal Foretold (22:21-23) • The Role of the Disciples (22:24-30) • Peter’s Denial Foretold (22:31-34) • Instructions for the Time of Crisis (22:35-38) • The Agony in the Garden (22:39-46) • The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus (22:47-53) • Peter’s Denial of Jesus (22:54-65) • Jesus before the Sanhedrin (22:66-71)
Luke 23 • Jesus before Pilate (23:1-5) • Jesus before Herod (23:6-17) • The Sentence of Death (23:18-25) • The Way of the Cross (23:26-32) • The Crucifixion (23:33-43) • The Death of Jesus (23:44-49) • The Burial of Jesus (23:50-56)
The Agony in the Garden (22:39-46) • “Pray that you may not undergo the test.” (22:40b) • Then Jesus “prayed so fervently that his sweat became like drops of blood falling on the ground.” (22:44b) • When he returned to the disciples, he found them sleeping from grief. Artist: Albrecht Altdorfer
The Seizing of Jesus (22:47-53) • Judas betrays Jesus with a kiss. • 22:49-51 …Jesus remains composed and accepts what happens. • On the right, the disciples leave in shock. Artist: Duccio di Buoninsegna
Jesus before Annas & Peter’s First Denial of Jesus (22:56-62) • On the bottom, a maid challenges Peter: “This man too was with him.” (22:56b) • Peter replies, “Woman, I do not know him.” (23:57b) • The first of Peter's three denials. • On the top, Jesus stands before Annas while men ridicule and beat him. Artist: Duccio di Buoninsegna
Jesus before Herod (23:8-10) • The appearance of Jesus before Herod is only in Luke. • Herod questions Jesus. • Jesus remains silent because it is faith in Jesus, not curiosity, that gets rewarded. • Predominant theme in Byzantine art: Jesus in red & blue robes. Artist: Duccio di Buoninsegna
The Crucifixion (23:33-43) • Very symbolic composition: • Women in blue & red robes • Good Thief (left) - angel • Bad Thief (right) - demon • Skull – location name (Place of the Skulls) • INRI inscription – “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews” • Palm fronds (leaves) – Palm Sunday • Good Thief (23:39-43) • only in Luke Artist: Delgi Attavanti Attavante