What You Need To Know About Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

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2. Total knee replacement surgery In case your knee is severely damaged because of injury or arthritis can make mundane activities like walking or climbing stairs seem difficult. If nonsurgical options like medication and walking sticks are not helping think about a total knee replacement surgery. Today we consider joint replacement surgeries a safe and effective procedure to relieve pain. Total knee replacement surgery or knee arthroplasty is a surgical procedure to resurface the damaged knee. Metal and plastic parts are used to cap the ends of the bone of the knee joint. Total knee replacement surgery is a treatment for knee pain or injury. www.navinhospitals.com

3. We may need total knee replacement surgery in the following cases •Osteoarthritis is the most common cause of needing this surgery. It causes the breakdown of the joint cartridge. •Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease in which the synovial membrane surrounding the joint becomes inflamed. •Post-traumatic arthritis follows a serious knee injury. Doctor recommends total knee replacement •Moderate to Severe knee pain or stiffness that limits normal activity. •Chronic knee inflammation and swelling which does not improve with medicines. •Knee deformity a bowing in or out of the knees. The orthopedic surgeon carries out a complete evaluation. The surgeon conducts a physical examination and examines your medical history. X-ray determines the extent of the damage. The surgeon may order additional tests including blood tests and MRI. www.navinhospitals.com

4. They usually do the surgery under general anesthesia. The surgery may take an hour or two. The surgeon removes damaged bone and cartridge and position new plastic and metal implants. Most patients experience significant improvement in mobility and reduction in pain. Arthroscopy is a procedure to diagnose and treat joint troubles. The surgeon inserts a narrow tube attached with a video camera. It transmits the image taken to a monitor. Arthroscopy allows the surgeon to examine the joint with a small insertion. The surgeon can examine cartridge, ligament, and joints. The surgeon can carry out corrective procedures if any. Doctors opt for arthroscopy if x-ray and other imaging tests have not provided diagnostic answers. Arthroscopy is used to detect and treat joint conditions. The most commonly examined joints are •Knee •Shoulder •Elbow •Ankle •Hip www.navinhospitals.com

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