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ILLEGAL TRAFFIC IN HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS AND WASTES IN INDONESIA

ILLEGAL TRAFFIC IN HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS AND WASTES IN INDONESIA. Rasio Ridho Sani Ministry of the Environment Republic of Indonesia. The size and effects of Illegal Traffic Symposium on Illegal International Traffic in Hazardous Chemicals Prague, 6 – 8 November 2006. Contains. Backgrounds

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ILLEGAL TRAFFIC IN HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS AND WASTES IN INDONESIA

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  1. ILLEGAL TRAFFIC IN HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS AND WASTES IN INDONESIA Rasio Ridho Sani Ministry of the Environment Republic of Indonesia The size and effects of Illegal Traffic Symposium on Illegal International Traffic in Hazardous Chemicals Prague, 6 – 8 November 2006

  2. Contains • Backgrounds • The Size Movement of Hazardous Substances and Waste into in Indonesia • Illegal Chemical Trafficking • Size & Effects • Information Gathering

  3. Background

  4. Background • Geography • Indonesia is an archipelagic country with approximately consists of 17 thousand islands • It is strategic location enables Indonesia to have an important role in International sea transportation, however • It is also vulnerable for illegal traffic within in remote areas, as well as potential of accident by trans boundary movement of hazardous wastes and their disposal .

  5. Entry Point for illegal Traffic Hazardous Chemicals and Waste in Indonesia (Total of Ports in Indonesia is 607)

  6. Hazardous Chemical Substances & Wastes Movement into the Country

  7. Hazardous Chemical Substances & Wastes Movement in to the Country

  8. (Sources: Indonesian Custom Office in Indonesian State of the Environment Report. 2005)

  9. Illegal Trafficking

  10. Illegal Trafficking ……… In the past Holland Singapore (+++) 1990’s 1990’s 75 Containers (Contaminated Plastic Wastes) 25 Containers (Contaminated Plastic Wastes) Tanjung Priok Jakarta Indonesia Sources: Hilman, M. 2002. Transbounday Movement of Hazardous Waste in Indonesia

  11. Illegal Trafficking United Kingdom Singapore Holland 2005 2005 Holland 20 Containers (Contaminated unsorted Paper Wastes) PT. Container Maritime Activities German 2004 19 Containers (Contaminated Paper, wastes) PT. Kertas International 1.762 Bags = 1.492 Ton (Organic Fertilizers) PT. Asia Pacific Eco Lestari (APEL) 20 Containers (Unsorted Domestic Wastes) PT. Nusa Inti Persada Galang Baru Batam Indonesia Tanjung Priok Jakarta Indonesia (Sources: Indonesian State of the Environment Report. 2004 & 2005)

  12. Illegal Trafficking Now & in the future ……….. Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) xxxx Ozone Depletion Substances (ODS) yyyy Metal Scrap (Lead) Fly Ash and Hazardous Contamination Tanjung Priok Jakarta Indonesia

  13. Specific Effects • There has no evidence direct effect of illegal trafficking, however • Clean up 50 ton Hazardous wastes in Galang Baru Batam Indonesia • DDT has been ban since 30 years ago, but high concentration of residual still exist in the environment: • Some agricultural areas contained high level of DDT residues up to 2.214 ng/g • .

  14. Information Exchange • The Ministry has a close relationship with the Custom Agency and Department of Trade • Memorandum understanding • Data exchange, collaboration is in establishment

  15. THANK YOU Rasiosani@menlh.go.id Text message: +62 812 192 4334

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