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Agenda What is Java? What is Kotlin? Java’s Edge Over Kotlin Kotlin’s Edge Over Java Kotlin v/s Java Google’s Switch to Kotlin Will Kotlin Replace Java?
WHAT IS JAVA? Java is an Object-Oriented Programming Language developed by James Gosling. Currently, Java is one of Oracle’s trophies in its Vault.
WHAT IS KOTLIN? JetBrains developed Kotlin as an advanced statically typed programming language that was built to interoperate with Java and its class Library with a more Concise Syntax.
JAVA’S EDGE OVER KOTLIN • Checked Expressions • Non-Private Fields • Static Members and Methods • Primitive Types • Ternary Operator Support
KOTLIN’S EDGE OVER JAVA • Separate interfaces for Mutable Collection • Separate interfaces for Read-Only Collection • Companion Objects • First-Class Delegation • Operator Overloading • Primary Constructors
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Speed Kotlin is 15-20% slow in compilation Java is 20% more faster than Kotlin
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Null pointer Java has nullPointerException Kotlin avoids nullPointerException
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Extension Kotlin supports Extension functions Java Doesn’t support Extension functions
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Casting Kotlin uses Smart Casting Java uses Manual Casting
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Checked Exception Kotlin eliminated checked exceptions Java has Checked Exceptions
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Language Type Functional and Procedural Purely Procedural
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Datatypes Automatic Variable datatype handling Manual Variable Datatype handling
KOTLIN V/S JAVA Getter and Setter Compiler will take care of getter and setter Programmer should take care of getter and setter
GOOGLE SWITCH TO KOTLIN Kotlin was mainly developed to achieve simplicity in expressing ideas and being concise
GOOGLE SWITCH TO KOTLIN Kotlin helps programmers to exclude the biggest nightmare in development. The NullPointerException.
GOOGLE SWITCH TO KOTLIN Kotlin helps us to do common tasks, network calls and database updates more efficiently
GOOGLE SWITCH TO KOTLIN Kotlin is completely interoperable. This makes it the most capable ally for Java
GOOGLE SWITCH TO KOTLIN Above everything, Google Had to make this move as Oracle acquired Java and commercialized it.
CAN KOTLIN REPLACE JAVA? Kotlin was built to incorporate with Java. Kotlin was just built as a fix to java’s tedious problems in android development, but not to replace Java as a Whole.
WHAT SHOULD YOU CHOOSE? Mobile Applications Server-side and client-side Applications Data science
WHAT SHOULD YOU CHOOSE? Java Web Applications Scientific Applications Software Tools Big Data