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Muscular Strength & Endurance. Chapter 7. Benefits of Strength Training. General benefits Muscular strength & aging Gender differences Changes in body composition. Assessment of Muscular Strength & Endurance. Muscular strength: Hand Grip Strength Test Muscular Endurance Test
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Muscular Strength & Endurance Chapter 7 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Benefits of Strength Training • General benefits • Muscular strength & aging • Gender differences • Changes in body composition 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Assessment of Muscular Strength & Endurance • Muscular strength: Hand Grip Strength Test • Muscular Endurance Test • Muscular Strength & Endurance Test 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Strength-Training Prescription • Factors that affect strength • Neural stimulation • Types of muscle fiber • Overload • Specificity of training 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Principles Involved in Strength Training • Mode of training • Isometric training • Dynamic training • Concentric vs. eccentric • Free weights vs. machines in dynamic training • Advantages of free weights • Advantages of machines 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Principles Involved in Strength Training • Resistance • Sets • Frequency • Training volume • Plyometrics • Strength gains 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Strength-Training Exercises • Without weights • With weights • Alternating exercises 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Dietary Guidelines for Strength Development • Protein & kcal intakes • Timing of meals/snacks 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Core Strength Training • Pilates exercise system • Stability exercise balls • Elastic-band resistive exercise 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Exercise Safety Guidelines • Exercise selection • Environment • Warm-up • Proper work-out techniques • Common sense 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth
Setting Up Your Own Strength-Training Program • Lab 7B • Figure 7.8 • Table 7.5 2010 Cengage-Wadsworth