organization in architecture

1. GuessingTime !!! Choose from the following: A .Egyptian Architecture B .Mesopotamian Architecture C. Greek Architecture D. Roman Architecture

2. GuessingTime !!! Choose from the following: A .Egyptian Architecture B .Mesopotamian Architecture C. Greek Architecture D. Roman Architecture

3. GuessingTime !!! Choose from the following: A .Egyptian Architecture B .Mesopotamian Architecture C. Greek Architecture D. Roman Architecture

4. GuessingTime !!! Choose from the following: A .Egyptian Architecture B .Mesopotamian Architecture C. Greek Architecture D. Roman Architecture

5. ORGANIZATION IN ARCHITECTURE CHAPTER 6 By: vhei

6. Egyptian Architecture (4000-2280 B.C.E) • The religious rites of the Egyptians were traditional, virtually unchangeable, and mysterious, and these traits are reproduced in the architecture, both of tombs and temples.

9. MESOPOTAMIAN ARCHITECTURE (6th Century B.C.E) • Mesopotamian Architecture is evident in its palaces and temples. • Example of this are the Ziggurat • Looks like a tower • Built at successive levels • With ramps leading from one platform to the next. • Modern building with setbacks

10. ziggurat

11. GREEK ARCHITECTURE (1100-100 B.C.E ) As was the Egyptian temple, Greek Architecture in its most characteristic form is found on the temple, a low building of post-and-lintel construction.

12. 3 types of Greek Architecture • Doric • Ionic • Corinthian

13. Doric • It is seen in the temple of Apollo at old Corinth and in the Parthenon • One of the greatest temple ever built. • Doric column has no base • the bottom of the column rests on the top step. • The Doric order identified by the low-cushion-like shape of part of its capital • The frieze is divided into triglyphs and metopes.

14. Image of Doric

15. Ionic • Column is taller and more slender than the Doric. • It has a base and ,the capital is ornamented with scrolls in each side. • The frieze is continuous. • The architecture below the frieze is stepped • Divided horizontally into three parts • Features can be trace their ancestry to Asia Minor.

16. Ionic

17. Corinthian • with base and shaft resembling than Ionic • Much more slender • distinctive feature is the capital The Corinthian entablateur is not distinguishable from the ionic in Greek Architecture. They share same entablateur.

20. ROMAN ARCHITECTURE (1000 B.C.E-C.E.,4000 ) • Developed also the arch and vault from the beginnings made by the Etruscans. • The keynote of the Roman style in the earliest stages are the combined use of column, beam and the arch.

21. Pantheon at Rome Ruins of Coliseum in Rome

22. Others….

23. Thank you :->