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REACHING THE UNREACHED: Indonesia’s Experience. Ministry of National Education 2008. Alternative Strategies to Achieve Universal Nine Year Basic Education. Open Junior Secondary Education.
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REACHING THE UNREACHED:Indonesia’s Experience Ministry of National Education 2008
Alternative Strategies to Achieve Universal Nine Year Basic Education
Open Junior Secondary Education - Aged 13 to 15 years unable to take part regular JSS or Madrasah Tsanawiyah- Social and economic disadvantage- Transportation difficultiesFeatures:- Printed materials withA/V for some subjects- Flexible learningplaces and times- Satelite class tothe nearest Regular JSS
One Roof School: PS and JSS • Grades 1-9 in one school compound to overcome geographical constraints in thin and scattered rural population • School is under one management (1 principal, I vice principal, and 6 subject teachers) • Work well at rural and remote areas
Equivalency Programs (Paket A, B, and C) • Targeting people with no access or lost opportunity to formal schooling • Curriculum with more competency on life skills • Flexible delivery system • Teachers are voluntary and empowering local community • Equivalency National Examination